Nitride-Capped Semiconductor Structure for Digit Line Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In semiconductor memory devices, the use of low-K dielectric, oxide, and nitride materials for spacers can cause electrical shorts and tapering of digit lines during the semiconductor structure formation, leading to reduced functionality and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor structure with nitride caps is formed using a redistribution layer (RDL) damascene process, where a nitride cap is deposited over the spacer materials to provide additional protection during cleaning processes, preventing electrical shorts and tapering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If low-K dielectric, oxide, and nitride materials are used for spacers, then the semiconductor structure can be formed, but electrical shorts and tapering of digit lines occur during cleaning processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacer formationVSAvoidelectrical short prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A protective coating layer is applied over the digit lines and spacer structures during fabrication. This intermediary layer acts as a mediator that prevents direct contact between the cleaning solution and the underlying sensitive structures, thereby eliminating electrical shorts and tapering during cleaning processes while allowing the spacer formation to proceed normally

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If low-K dielectric, oxide, and nitride materials are used for spacers, then the semiconductor structure can be formed, but tapering of digit lines occurs during cleaning processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacer formationVSAvoiddigit line dimensional stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The protective coating serves as an intermediary barrier that prevents the cleaning solution from directly interacting with the digit lines and spacer materials. This eliminates the chemical etching and tapering effects that would otherwise occur during cleaning, maintaining precise dimensional control of the digit lines throughout the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The nitride cap effectively prevents damage to the semiconductor structure during cleaning, enhancing the reliability and performance of memory devices by preventing electrical shorts and tapering.

Implementation Method 1

a nitride cap is deposited over the spacer materials to provide additional protection during cleaning processes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical Vapour Deposition: Physical Vapour Deposition

Data Source

PatentUS20240178297A1Semiconductor structure with nitride caps
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20240178297A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178297A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178297A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatuses, and systems related to semiconductor structure with nitride caps are described. An example apparatus includes a semiconductor structure comprising a patterned material comprising active areas, a metal material on a surface of each active area. The patterned material further includes a second conductive material, a third conductive material, and a first dielectric material, and a nitride material adjacent each vertical side of the second conductive material, the third conductive material, and the first dielectric material. The apparatus includes a second nitride material on a first horizontal surface of each nitride material and each first dielectric material, and a second metal material.