No-Contact Via Structure for RF Filter Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

As RF filter devices shrink in size, they face challenges in dissipating heat effectively, which can lead to performance changes and potential failure due to overheating, as traditional via structures are limited in their ability to efficiently remove heat while maintaining electrical connectivity.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a 'no-contact via' structure, which includes an electrically insulating material like silicon dioxide between the conductive traces, allowing for thermal conduction without electrical conduction, providing a thermally conductive path for heat removal without providing an electrical path, thus enabling more flexibility in locating heat dissipation points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If traditional via structures are used for heat dissipation, then electrical connectivity is maintained, but heat dissipation efficiency is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidelectrical connectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the via structure into two distinct components: an upper conductive portion for electrical connectivity and a lower insulating portion for heat dissipation. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specialized function independently, resolving the contradiction between maintaining electrical connectivity and improving heat dissipation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an insulating material as an intermediary substance within the via structure. This intermediary allows thermal energy to pass through while blocking electrical current, enabling heat dissipation without compromising electrical connectivity. The insulating material acts as a mediator that reconciles the conflicting requirements of electrical and thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If device size is reduced, then integration density increases, but heat dissipation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidheat dissipation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameters within the via structure by introducing insulating materials with high thermal conductivity properties. This parameter change allows the via to maintain its small physical dimensions while improving heat dissipation capability through optimized material selection and structural configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If heat dissipation paths are added, then thermal management improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal managementVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the via structure multi-functional by enabling it to simultaneously provide electrical connectivity through the upper conductive portion and heat dissipation through the lower insulating portion. This universality eliminates the need for separate heat dissipation structures, improving thermal management without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the electrical connection function and heat dissipation function into a single integrated via structure. By combining these two functions that were previously requiring separate structures, the patent improves thermal management while minimizing the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The no-contact via structure effectively reduces the maximum temperature of RF filter devices during operation, allowing for increased output power without exceeding temperature specifications, thereby enhancing the thermal management of RF filter devices.

Implementation Method 1

allowing for thermal conduction without electrical conduction, providing a thermally conductive path for heat removal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20240056049A1No-contact via for heat dissipation path
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20240056049A1 patent drawing
  • US20240056049A1 patent drawing
  • US20240056049A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device comprises one or more heat generating circuit elements and a no-contact via thermally coupled to the one or more heat generating circuit elements to increase dissipation of heat from the electronic device.