Non-contact Selection Device Optical Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional function selecting methods for digital devices, such as key pad manipulation and touch screens, are cumbersome, costly, and limit device design and size due to the need for physical buttons and display units, making it difficult for users to efficiently select functions.

Innovation Solution

A non-contact function selecting method using a camera with a light source and image signal processor to detect changes in a reflected light area, allowing users to select functions by moving a pointer on a display without physical input, reducing the need for key pads and enhancing device design and usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional key pad manipulation is used for function selection, then function control is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase due to additional physical buttons

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction selection operationVSAvoidkey pad structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical key pad system with an optical recognition system. The camera captures images of the user's hand gestures, and image processing algorithms recognize the selected function based on the hand position and movement, eliminating the need for physical buttons while maintaining function selection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary optical system (camera and image processing) between the user and the function selection interface. Instead of direct mechanical contact with buttons, the user's hand gestures are captured and translated into function selection commands through image analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If touch screen method is used for function selection, then contactless operation is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases due to required display unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontactless operationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the touch screen display system with an optical recognition system using a camera. Instead of requiring a specialized touch-sensitive display, the system uses standard camera hardware to capture hand gestures and process them into function selection commands, reducing manufacturing costs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If physical key buttons are equipped for function selection, then function control is achieved, but device size is restricted due to occupied space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunction controlVSAvoiddevice footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the physical key pad components from the device structure. By eliminating the need for physical buttons, the occupied space is freed up, allowing for more compact device design or alternative space utilization while maintaining function selection capability through optical recognition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to quickly and easily select functions remotely, reducing manufacturing costs and increasing design flexibility by eliminating the need for physical input methods, while maintaining efficient function control and display management.

Implementation Method 1

detecting a location of a detected area formed by light, reflected by pointing-means and inputted, of the light emitted from the video data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8610667B2Non-contact selection device
Publication Date: 2013.12.17 MILA US INC
  • US8610667B2 patent drawing
  • US8610667B2 patent drawing
  • US8610667B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-contract selecting device is disclosed. The non-contract selecting device include a light source, emitting light to an outside; a camera unit, generating and outputting a video signal corresponding to an external video; a video data generating unit, generating video data corresponding to the video signal; and an identity unit, detecting a location of a detected area formed by light, reflected by pointing-means and inputted, of the light emitted from the video data in units of each frame, recognizing a moving locus of the detected area by comparing at least two continuous frames and generating and outputting corresponding change information. With the present invention, the function-selecting can be more quickly and easily and increase making the most use of elements.