Non-Planar Projection Screen Design for Visual Depth and Device Compactness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices incorporating projectors face challenges in enhancing designability and diversity of display manner while maintaining visual effects, particularly due to increased depth requirements and uneven brightness across the screen.

Innovation Solution

A display device featuring a non-planar screen surface and a light emission unit, where the screen can have a curved or concave shape and be replaceable, and the light emission unit is strategically placed to enhance visual effects and decorative elements, addressing brightness inconsistencies and design limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a projector is incorporated inside the display device to enlarge the display screen, then the display size can be increased at low cost, but the depth of the device has to be increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay screen sizeVSAvoiddevice depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The projector is nested inside the display device housing, with the light emission unit positioned within the casing and the screen forming part of the casing structure. This nesting arrangement allows the projector to be integrated without significantly increasing the external dimensions of the device, resolving the contradiction between display size and device depth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Illumination intensity

If the display surface has a non-planar shape to enhance visual effects and stereoscopic display, then visual effects and decorative effects are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual effect qualityVSAvoidscreen structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display surface is designed with a non-planar curved shape, specifically a convex or concave curvature, to create stereoscopic visual effects and enhance decorative appearance. This curvature is achieved through the screen structure itself rather than complex optical components, improving visual effects while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The light emission unit serves multiple functions: it provides backlighting for the display screen, creates decorative lighting effects around the device, and enhances the stereoscopic perception through strategic illumination of the curved surface. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, managing device complexity while achieving enhanced visual effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If the light emission unit is strategically placed to enhance visual effects, then decorative effects and attention capture are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedesign flexibilityVSAvoidlight emission structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light emission unit is strategically positioned at specific locations within the casing, such as behind or around the screen, to create localized illumination effects that enhance visual perception and decorative appearance. This selective placement of light sources provides design flexibility and enhanced visual effects without requiring complex illumination systems throughout the entire device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution extends the application range of the display device by offering enhanced visual and decorative effects, improved designability, and flexibility in display manner through the use of a non-planar screen and integrated light emission, while minimizing the noticeability of brightness issues.

Implementation Method 1

a projector configured to project light to display information in a form of a projection image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight projection: Light

Implementation Method 2

a screen having a display surface through which light projected by the projector passes to form a projection image thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

a light emission unit provided in the casing, the light emission unit including a light source and an illuminated portion illuminated by the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10613422B2Projection-type display device
Publication Date: 2020.04.07 UNIVERSAL ENTERTAINMENT CORP
  • US10613422B2 patent drawing
  • US10613422B2 patent drawing
  • US10613422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a display device capable of extending the range of its application by enhancing the designability and the diversity of the display manner and by improving visual effects. The display device includes: a projector configured to project light to display information in the form of a projection image; a screen having a display surface through which light projected by the projector passes to form a projection image thereon; and a controller configured to control the projector. The display surface has a non-planar shape.