Non-Concentric Pipe Joint Layout for Adjustable Fracturing Manifolds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fracturing pipeline systems in oil and gas drilling face challenges such as poor safety performance, complex installation structures, and difficulties in adjusting pipeline lengths and angles, leading to inefficient connections and fluid transportation issues.

Innovation Solution

A hard pipe connecting device featuring non-concentric connecting pipe joints and universal connecting pipe joints, which allow for adjustable connections with varying radial distance differences and orientations, enabling smooth and efficient pipeline adjustments without compromising fluid flow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If high-pressure union pipeline with threaded connection and flange rigid connection is adopted, then connection strength is improved, but installation complexity increases and safety performance deteriorates due to hammering and beating requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection strengthVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces rigid fixed connections with universal connecting pipe joints that allow dynamic adjustment. The joints enable the pipeline to adapt to position and orientation changes through rotation and angle adjustment, eliminating the need for complex threaded connections and hammering operations while maintaining connection strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The universal connecting pipe joint changes the connection parameters from fixed to adjustable. By allowing rotation and angle modification, the system can adapt to different installation requirements without compromising structural strength, thereby simplifying the installation process and improving safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If rigid connection is adopted, then connection stability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates as distance and position adjustments become complicated requiring multiple angle joints and straight tubes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidadjustment adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The universal connecting pipe joint serves multiple functions: it provides stable connection while simultaneously enabling position and orientation adjustments. This multi-functional component replaces the need for multiple separate angle joints and straight tubes, simplifying the overall structure while maintaining both stability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The joint introduces dynamic adjustment capability to the previously static rigid connection. The ability to rotate and adjust angles allows the pipeline to adapt to various distances and positions while maintaining connection stability, eliminating the need for complex multi-component assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple angle joints and straight tubes are used for direction changes, then connection adaptability is improved, but device complexity and fluid transportation efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirection adjustment capabilityVSAvoidnumber of connecting parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate components (angle joints, straight tubes) into a single universal connecting pipe joint. This integrated design provides the same direction change capability while significantly reducing the number of parts, simplifying the structure, and improving fluid transportation efficiency by eliminating multiple connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Strength

If traditional fracturing pipeline connection is adopted, then structural strength is improved, but installation time and energy consumption increase due to complicated operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipeline structural strengthVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The universal connecting pipe joint enables dynamic adjustment during installation, allowing workers to accommodate position and orientation variations without complex threading and alignment operations. This reduces installation time and energy consumption while maintaining the required structural strength through the joint's robust design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12234711B2Hard pipe connecting device and manifold system thereof
Publication Date: 2025.02.25 SICHUAN HONGHUA PETROLEUM EQUIP CO LTD
  • US12234711B2 patent drawing
  • US12234711B2 patent drawing
  • US12234711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hard pipe connecting device and manifold system are disclosed that solve technical problems of existing fracturing pipelines, such as poor safety performance, too many connecting parts, inconvenient and ineffective connection between the parts, complicated installation structure, and difficulty to adjust the distance and the angle. In order to solve the technical problems, the hard pipe connecting device includes at least one non-concentric connecting pipe joint, which includes a pipe body and first flanges at opposite ends of the pipe body. The two first flanges are parallel to each other with a distance difference h, where h>0.