Nondisruptive Reagent Loading in Body Fluid Workstations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Body fluid workstations with multiple analyzers face disruptions and inefficiencies due to the need to shut down analyzers for reagent replenishment, leading to delayed test results and wasted time, especially in emergency situations where reagents run out during testing.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for nondisruptive reagent loading, allowing reagents to be added to one analyzer without shutting down other analyzers, by pausing the dispensing operation of the affected analyzer and adjusting the test sequence of sample racks to ensure continuous testing across unaffected analyzers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the analyzer shuts down to add reagent, then the reagent can be replenished, but the testing is delayed and results are not reported timely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent supplyVSAvoidtesting delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the analyzer into multiple independent functional units (first analyzer and second analyzer), allowing reagent loading in one unit to proceed without stopping operations in other units. This segmentation enables parallel processing of reagent replenishment and sample testing, resolving the contradiction between reagent supply and testing continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-loading reagents into the second analyzer before the first analyzer depletes its reagent supply. The control system anticipates reagent exhaustion and triggers reagent loading in advance, ensuring continuous testing capability without interruption to the overall testing workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If the analyzer stops to add reagent, then reagent depletion is addressed, but the doctor's time is wasted and testing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent replenishmentVSAvoidtesting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the analyzer into multiple independent units, the system allows reagent replenishment in one unit while maintaining full productivity in other units. This eliminates the need to stop all testing operations for reagent addition, thereby preserving testing efficiency while still addressing reagent depletion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system maintains continuous useful action by ensuring that at least one analyzer unit is always operational and testing samples. While one unit undergoes reagent loading, the other unit continues processing, eliminating downtime and maintaining continuous testing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Ease of operation

If sufficient reagents are added at the beginning of the day, then the doctor's operation is easy and convenient, but reagent exhaustion during testing causes delays and requires retesting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent loading convenienceVSAvoidtesting continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary reagent loading into the second analyzer before the first analyzer exhausts its reagent supply. This advance preparation ensures that reagents are ready for immediate use, maintaining testing continuity and reliability without requiring the doctor to manually intervene or restart testing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system continuously monitors reagent levels in both analyzers and provides feedback to trigger automatic reagent loading operations. This feedback mechanism ensures reliable testing continuity by detecting reagent exhaustion conditions and initiating appropriate actions to maintain operational reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS9116142B2Methods and systems for nondisruptive loading of reagents in a body fluid workstation
Publication Date: 2015.08.25 SHENZHEN MINDRAY BIO MEDICAL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9116142B2 patent drawing
  • US9116142B2 patent drawing
  • US9116142B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of nondisruptive loading of reagents in a body fluid workstation including a plurality of analyzers, including: receiving application information to a first analyzer which needs loading of a reagent; loading the reagent into the first analyzer; controlling the first analyzer to pause dispensing of the reagent at a determined time; and controlling one or more other analyzers in the body fluid workstation to continue testing, wherein controlling the one or more other analyzers includes adjusting a test sequence of one or more sample racks in the one or more other analyzers subsequent to the first analyzer, and dispatching the one or more sample racks according to the adjusted test sequence.