Nonflammable Yard Waste Burner With Segmented Airflow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for burning yard waste and documents are inefficient, prone to smoldering, and lack containment, posing safety concerns and requiring time-consuming shredding or costly commercial services.

Innovation Solution

A nonflammable burner with a metal can design featuring hollow legs and air-admitting conduits for enhanced airflow, allowing for quick and clean burning of yard debris and documents, while being easily placed in a yard and providing additional utility with interchangeable lids.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If documents are burned for disposal, then disposal time is reduced, but smoldering and smoking increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisposal speedVSAvoidsmoldering and smoking
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The burner divides air intake into multiple separate pathways: hollow legs with perforations at the bottom, side air intake holes, and internal conduits with perforations. This segmentation of airflow paths ensures comprehensive oxygen supply to different zones of the burn materials, promoting complete combustion and reducing smoldering and smoking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the burner provide different airflow characteristics: the hollow legs provide upward airflow from the bottom, side holes provide lateral airflow, and internal conduits provide distributed airflow within the burn chamber. This local differentiation of air supply quality ensures optimal combustion conditions in each zone, preventing smoldering while maintaining high disposal speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of substance

If yard debris is burned outdoors, then volume reduction is achieved, but fire control and safety become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume reductionVSAvoidfire containment
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The burner extracts and contains the combustion process within a specific non-flammable structure. The metal can, tray, and support legs form a contained system that isolates the fire from surrounding areas, allowing volume reduction of yard debris while maintaining safety and fire control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The burner converts the potentially harmful uncontrolled outdoor fire into a beneficial contained combustion process. By providing structured air intake pathways and containing the fire within non-flammable components, the harmful aspects of outdoor burning are eliminated while retaining the volume reduction benefit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Loss of information

If documents are shredded for safe disposal, then information security is maintained, but time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation securityVSAvoidshredding time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The burner replaces the mechanical shredding process with a thermal destruction process. Instead of mechanically cutting documents into pieces, the burner uses combustion to completely destroy the documents, achieving information security while significantly reducing the time required for disposal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Productivity

If air intake is increased for complete combustion, but excessive airflow causes instability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombustion efficiencyVSAvoidfire stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The air intake system is segmented into multiple pathways (hollow legs, side holes, internal conduits) that distribute airflow evenly throughout the burn chamber. This segmentation prevents excessive concentrated airflow that could cause instability while maintaining sufficient total oxygen supply for complete combustion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The burner introduces airflow from multiple dimensions: upward flow through hollow legs from the bottom, lateral flow through side holes, and internal flow through conduits. This multi-dimensional air distribution achieves complete combustion while maintaining fire stability by avoiding excessive single-direction airflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The burner ensures safe, efficient, and complete combustion of materials, reducing ash volume and offering a cost-effective, space-efficient solution for yard and document disposal with enhanced safety and versatility.

Implementation Method 1

Each hollow leg provides fluid communication between an ambient environment and an interior of the can

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid communication:

Implementation Method 2

quick and clean burning of yard debris and documents

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentUS10865984B1Efficient burner for yard waste and documents
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 HENRY ALLEN EDENS TRUSTEE OF THE HP TRUST DATED OCTOBER 2 2024
  • US10865984B1 patent drawing
  • US10865984B1 patent drawing
  • US10865984B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A nonflammable burner includes a can with holes in its sidewalls and bottom. Hollow legs are coupled to the bottom of the can. Each hollow leg has an open end in fluid communication with an interior of the can with perforations in each hollow leg providing fluid communication with an interior of the hollow leg such that each hollow leg provides fluid communication between an ambient environment and the interior of the can. A tray is positioned on a ground surface and engages with the hollow legs wherein the bottom of the can is spaced apart from the tray. Open-ended conduits extend between the sidewalls of the can to provide a fluid flow path there through. Each conduit admits the ambient environment therein, and includes perforations for providing fluid communication between the fluid flow path and the interior of the can.