Non-lethal Arrow with Detachable Marker for Safe Target Practice

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional arrow target systems are unsafe for children and beginners due to the use of lethal arrows, necessitating a safer alternative for target practice.

Innovation Solution

A non-lethal arrow system featuring a shaft with a removable marker that adheres to a target upon impact, allowing the arrow to disengage and fall away, utilizing magnetic or adhesive attachments for secure connection and easy removal, and optionally incorporating foam tips for safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lethal arrows are used for target practice, then target accuracy and traditional archery function are achieved, but safety for children and beginners deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidlethality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The arrow is divided into separate components: a reusable shaft and a detachable marker. The marker contains the potentially harmful elements (metal pad, adhesive) while the shaft remains safe. This segmentation allows the arrow to function for target practice while eliminating lethality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful elements (metal tip, lethal components) are extracted from the arrow system and replaced with a benign marker assembly. The marker can be easily removed and replaced, leaving only safe components on the arrow shaft.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of manufacture

If a marker is attached to the arrow that sticks to the target, then hit identification is improved, but arrow retrieval and reuse become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehit identificationVSAvoidarrow retrieval
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The marker is designed as a separate, detachable component from the arrow shaft. This allows the marker to remain on the target for hit identification while the arrow shaft can be easily retrieved and reused by detaching the marker.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection between marker and arrow shaft is made dynamic rather than permanent. Magnetic attachment or friction-fit mechanisms allow the marker to be easily attached and detached, enabling both hit identification and arrow reuse.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a magnetic pad system is used to secure the marker, then marker attachment and removal ease are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemarker attachmentVSAvoidmagnetic pad system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex magnetic attachment system is extracted from the main arrow shaft and concentrated in the small marker component. This minimizes the impact on overall arrow complexity while providing easy marker attachment and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic strength and pad size are optimized to provide sufficient holding force for target attachment while allowing easy removal. The parameters are tuned to balance retention strength with ease of detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a safe and effective way to engage targets, allowing multiple uses of the arrow and marker, promoting safe target practice while enabling identification of hits through colored markers.

Implementation Method 1

The marker includes a disc portion that includes a metal pad and an end of the non-lethal arrow assembly includes a magnetic pad that allows the marker to be removably secured to the end of the non-lethal arrow assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The marker includes an adhesive layer that allows the marker to stick to a target

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10281251B2Non-lethal arrow entertainment system and kit
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 GLOBAL ARCHERY PRODUCTS INC
  • US10281251B2 patent drawing
  • US10281251B2 patent drawing
  • US10281251B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A non-lethal arrow that includes a shaft having a non-lethal arrow assembly on a respective end of the shaft. A nock is connected to an opposite end of the shaft. A plurality of vanes is connected to the shaft near the nock. A marker can be attached to an end of the non-lethal arrow assembly that is configured to stick to a target upon impact with the target. The marker is further configured such that the non-lethal arrow disengages from the marker, and falls away from the target upon impact with the target leaving only the marker left on the target.