Non-linear Optical Simulator for Collisional Plasma Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Directly calculating the distribution of positive ions and free electrons in a plasma is computationally intensive, requiring hundreds of thousands of processors and significant power consumption, necessitating a more efficient method to determine plasma particle distribution.

Innovation Solution

An optical system is developed that uses a non-linear optical medium and a laser beam to model the distribution of collisional plasma particles by analyzing changes in the beam's phase and amplitude, allowing for a reduced computational complexity through the simulation of electromagnetic wave interactions with plasma.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If direct calculation methods are used to determine plasma particle distribution, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and power consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma particle distribution accuracyVSAvoidcomputational system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates an optical analog system that copies plasma wave-particle interaction dynamics using electromagnetic waves in a non-linear optical medium. Instead of directly calculating complex plasma particle distributions, the system uses an optical copy (electromagnetic wave propagation) to simulate and measure the same physical phenomena, thereby reducing computational complexity while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/computational system (direct numerical calculation of plasma particle distributions requiring hundreds of thousands of processors) with an optical system (electromagnetic wave propagation through non-linear optical medium). This substitution uses optical fields to simulate plasma dynamics, dramatically reducing device complexity and power consumption while preserving the ability to accurately determine particle distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If direct calculation methods are used to determine plasma particle distribution, then measurement precision is improved, but power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplasma particle distribution accuracyVSAvoidcomputational system power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The optical analog system copies plasma dynamics using electromagnetic wave propagation, which consumes significantly less energy than direct numerical calculations requiring massive computational resources. The optical simulation provides the same measurement precision with fraction of the power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the energy-intensive computational system with an optical system that uses electromagnetic field interactions in a non-linear medium. This substitution dramatically reduces power consumption while maintaining the ability to accurately determine plasma particle distribution through optical measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If optical simulation is used to model plasma particle distribution, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational system complexityVSAvoidplasma particle distribution accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The optical system creates a faithful copy of plasma wave-particle interaction physics using analogous processes in a non-linear optical medium. By carefully mapping plasma parameters to optical parameters, the simulation maintains measurement precision while achieving the desired reduction in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms plasma physics parameters (particle distribution, wave-particle interactions) into analogous optical parameters (electromagnetic field distribution, non-linear optical response). This parameter transformation allows the optical simulation to accurately represent plasma dynamics with simpler measurement techniques, preserving precision while reducing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces the computational burden and power consumption while accurately modeling plasma particle distributions, enabling insights into wave-particle interactions at a lower cost and with greater efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a non-linear optical medium configured to receive, from the input beam generator, the input beam, the non-linear medium being configured to produce a complex response function in response to receiving the input beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNon-linear optical response: Kerr Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10631394B2Non-linear optical simulator for collisional plasmas
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 RTX BBN TECH INC
  • US10631394B2 patent drawing
  • US10631394B2 patent drawing
  • US10631394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for modeling a collisional plasma particles distribution is provided. The system includes an input beam generator configured to generate an input beam having a first set of values of a parameter modelling an initial distribution of particles in a collisional plasma, a non-linear optical medium configured to receive the input beam and produce a complex response function in response to receiving the input beam, an output detector configured to detect a second set of values of the parameter responsive to propagation of the input beam through the non-linear medium to the output detector, a feedback module configured to modify one or more properties of the non-linear optical medium, and a controller configured to select the first set of values, receive the second set of values, and determine, based on the first set and the second set of values, a final distribution of the particles in the collisional plasma.