Nonlinkable Digital Credentials with Request-Specific Security Objects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital credentials can be linked across different requestors, compromising user privacy and allowing unauthorized information sharing, as responses to different requests often include the same mobile security object, enabling collusive behavior.

Innovation Solution

Generating multiple instances of digital credentials with unique mobile security objects for each request, ensuring that different requestors receive distinct responses, thereby preventing linkability and unauthorized information sharing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the same mobile security object is used across different requests, then verification efficiency is improved, but user privacy is compromised and linkability is enabled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveverification efficiencyVSAvoiduser privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the mobile security object into multiple unique instances, where each instance is used for a specific requestor. Instead of reusing a single security object across multiple requests, the system generates distinct security objects for different requestors, thereby preventing linkability while maintaining verification efficiency for each individual request.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by making each mobile security object instance unique to a specific requestor context. Each security object instance has localized properties (unique identifiers, requestor-specific parameters) that differentiate it from other instances, ensuring that verification remains efficient for each requestor while preventing cross-requestor linkability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Loss of information

If multiple instances of digital credentials are generated with unique mobile security objects, then user privacy is protected and linkability is prevented, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser privacyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses copying to generate multiple instances of digital credentials with unique mobile security objects. Instead of creating fundamentally new verification mechanisms, the system creates copies of the credential structure with modified security object parameters, thereby protecting user privacy while maintaining manageable system complexity through standardized credential templates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying specific parameters of the mobile security object (such as unique identifiers, requestor-specific keys) while keeping the overall credential structure consistent. This approach protects user privacy through uniqueness while avoiding excessive system complexity by maintaining a standardized framework with variable parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If unique mobile security objects are used for each requestor, then information sharing between requestors is prevented, but credential management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation sharing controlVSAvoidcredential management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the unique identifying elements from the mobile security object and uses them specifically for preventing information sharing between requestors. By separating the unique instance identifiers from the core credential data, the system achieves information sharing control while simplifying management through modular credential structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12395482B2Techniques for generating and using nonlinkable digital credentials
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 APPLE INC
  • US12395482B2 patent drawing
  • US12395482B2 patent drawing
  • US12395482B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing device can receive a request from a requesting device for one or more data elements associated with a digital credential. The computing device can store the digital credential which includes a set of data elements and a security object. The computing device can determine a subset of the data elements based at least in part on the request. The computing device can generate the response, wherein the response includes the subset of the data elements and the security object. The computing device can transmit the response to the requesting device.