Non-Speech Audio Signal Recognition in Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices struggle to accurately recognize and utilize non-speech audio signals, which are difficult to interpret without specific meaning assignment, limiting their functionality compared to speech audio signals.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with microphones, processors, and memory that performs speech and non-speech audio processing to identify non-speech audio signal patterns, allowing users to register meanings and commands for non-speech audio signals, enabling precise recognition and control through separate processing methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If speech audio processing is used, then speech recognition accuracy is improved, but non-speech audio signal recognition capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech recognition accuracyVSAvoidnon-speech audio signal recognition capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides audio signal processing into separate processing paths: speech audio processing for speech signals and non-speech audio processing for non-speech signals. This segmentation allows each processing path to be optimized independently, resolving the contradiction between speech recognition accuracy and non-speech recognition capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an audio signal type determination unit as an intermediary that identifies whether the input signal is speech or non-speech before routing to appropriate processing. This mediator enables the system to apply different processing strategies based on signal type, improving both speech and non-speech recognition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If separate non-speech audio processing is implemented, then non-speech audio signal recognition rate is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenon-speech audio signal recognition rateVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a unified audio processing system that handles both speech and non-speech signals through a single architecture with branching processing paths. The audio signal type determination unit enables one system to perform multiple functions (speech processing and non-speech processing), reducing overall device complexity while improving non-speech recognition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the processing parameters and algorithms based on the identified audio signal type. When non-speech signals are detected, the system switches to non-speech audio processing with appropriate parameters, achieving high recognition rates without requiring permanently complex processing paths for all signals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11562741B2Electronic device and controlling method using non-speech audio signal in the electronic device
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11562741B2 patent drawing
  • US11562741B2 patent drawing
  • US11562741B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device comprises a speaker, a plurality of microphones, at least one processor operatively connected with the speaker and the plurality of microphones, and a memory operatively connected with the at least one processor, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions which, when executed, cause the at least one processor to perform speech audio processing or non-speech audio processing on audio signals received via the plurality of microphones, upon obtaining a non-speech audio signal based on the speech audio processing or the non-speech audio processing, identify a non-speech audio signal pattern corresponding to the non-speech audio signal, obtain a non-speech audio signal-based first command based on the identified non-speech audio signal pattern, and perform at least one action corresponding to the obtained non-speech audio signal-based first command.