Notch Resonator Overlapping Multiple Elements for Filter Rejection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing filters in communication systems face challenges in simultaneously achieving narrow-band characteristics and excellent rejection characteristics, particularly in requiring resonators with high Q-factors.

Innovation Solution

A resonance device incorporating a notch resonator with a transverse layer overlapping at least three resonators and short-ended layers connected to a ground surface, which enhances the filter's narrow-band and rejection characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional resonator structure is used, then the filter can be manufactured with standard processes, but the filter cannot simultaneously achieve narrow-band characteristics and excellent rejection characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilter performanceVSAvoidresonator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The resonator is divided into multiple segments including a first resonator, second resonator, third resonator, and a notch resonator with transverse and short-ended layers. Each segment serves a specific function in achieving narrow-band characteristics and rejection characteristics, allowing the filter to meet performance requirements through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The notch resonator is positioned within the cavity and its transverse layer overlaps with multiple resonators while short-ended layers connect to ground surfaces. This nested configuration allows the notch resonator to interact with multiple resonators simultaneously, enhancing both narrow-band and rejection characteristics without requiring separate structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If the resonator structure is simplified for ease of manufacture, then manufacturing precision may be maintained, but the Q-factor and filtering performance deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresonator fabricationVSAvoidfilter characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes specific parameters such as the overlapping area of the transverse layer with resonators, the length and position of short-ended layers, and the spacing between resonator elements. These parameter adjustments enhance the Q-factor and filtering performance while maintaining compatibility with standard manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The resonator structure extends into the vertical dimension with multiple layers including transverse layers, short-ended layers, and ground surfaces at different heights. This three-dimensional configuration increases the effective electrical length and Q-factor without requiring larger planar dimensions, maintaining compactness while improving performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed resonance device achieves excellent narrow-band and rejection characteristics, effectively addressing the limitations of existing filters by utilizing a notch resonator configuration that improves frequency response and filtering performance.

Implementation Method 1

a resonance device including: a plurality of resonators arranged in a state of being spaced apart from each other; and a notch resonator formed above the plurality of resonators

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS9350061B2Resonance device and filter including the same
Publication Date: 2016.05.24 THE UAB RESEARCH FOUNDATION INC
  • US9350061B2 patent drawing
  • US9350061B2 patent drawing
  • US9350061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resonance device including a plurality of resonators arranged in a state of being spaced apart from each other; and a notch resonator formed above the plurality of resonators, wherein the notch resonator includes: a transverse layer having an area overlapping with at least three resonators of the plurality of resonators; and a plurality of short-ended layers connecting the transverse layer to a first ground surface.