Selective Notification Obfuscation on Lock Screens

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile device lock-screen notifications often force users to choose between protecting sensitive information and having informative notifications, as obscuring content reduces the utility of notifications for the user.

Innovation Solution

A method that generates filtered notification content by obfuscating sensitive portions of event content while maintaining non-obfuscated information relevant to the user, displayed on a lock screen during restricted-access mode, using filter criteria and entity annotators to identify and obscure potentially sensitive information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If lock-screen notifications display full event content, then notification utility is improved, but information security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenotification information completenessVSAvoidprivacy exposure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The notification content is segmented into sensitive portions and non-sensitive portions. The system applies filter criteria to identify sensitive event content (such as message bodies, email subjects, or calendar details) and separates them from non-sensitive content (such as sender names or event types). This segmentation allows the notification to display useful information while obscuring sensitive details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the notification content are treated with different quality levels. Sensitive portions are obfuscated while non-sensitive portions are displayed in full. This local differentiation enables the notification to maintain overall usefulness while protecting specific sensitive information from unauthorized viewing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If lock-screen notifications obscure all content, then information security is improved, but notification utility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protection levelVSAvoidnotification information completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying full obfuscation to all notification content, the system applies partial obfuscation only to sensitive portions. This partial action approach maintains the protective function while preserving the informational utility of the notification by leaving non-sensitive content visible.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Loss of information

If lock-screen notifications display sender and message content, then notification informativeness is improved, but security risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveevent detail visibilityVSAvoidsensitive information exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts sensitive information from the notification content and removes or obscures it. By taking out sensitive portions (such as message bodies or detailed event information) and displaying only non-sensitive portions (such as sender identifiers or event categories), the notification remains informative while reducing security risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4040321A1Selective obfuscation of notifications
Publication Date: 2022.08.10 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP4040321A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4040321A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4040321A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Methods and systems may help to provide filtered notification content that provides useful information to the intended recipient, but does not provide the same information to an unauthorized viewer. To do so, when an application event occurs, filtered notification content may be generated. The filtered notification content may combine a non-obfuscated portion of the event content and an obfuscated portion of the event content, such that when viewed by an intended recipient, the filtered notification content provides implicit information that the device expects the particular user to understand based on the user's own experience and/or other factors.