Novel Bubble Toy Circuit Integrating Manual and Voice Motor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric bubble machines lack a voice control mode, resulting in a monotonous playing experience and limited fun for users.

Innovation Solution

A circuit design incorporating a power module, execution module, manual control module, signal amplification module, and voice source signal input module, allowing both manual and voice control of the motor for bubble production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a power switch controls the motor to operate, then the bubble machine can produce bubbles, but the playing method is monotonous and lacks fun

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol modeVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The circuit is designed to support multiple control modes (manual switch control and voice control) within a single system. The microcontroller can process different types of input signals and execute the same motor control function, making the device adaptable to different user preferences and situations without requiring separate circuits for each control method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

A microcontroller unit serves as an intermediary between the user (via voice or switch) and the motor. It receives various input signals, processes them, and converts them into appropriate motor control commands, enabling the system to handle multiple control methods through a unified interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If voice control module is added to enable voice activation, then user engagement is enhanced, but circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol convenienceVSAvoidcircuit components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voice control module is merged with the existing manual control circuitry into a unified system. Both the voice recognition components and the manual switch connect to the same microcontroller, which processes both types of inputs through the same control logic, reducing overall system complexity compared to having separate independent control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical switch operation is supplemented by a voice-based control system that uses acoustic signals instead of physical contact. The voice control module captures sound waves, converts them to electrical signals, and processes them through the microcontroller, replacing the need for physical switch manipulation with a more convenient voice-based interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides an additional control mode, enhancing user engagement and fun by enabling voice-activated bubble production alongside traditional manual operation.

Implementation Method 1

The voice source signal input module includes a resistor R3, a resistor R6, a resistor R7, a resistor R14, a capacitor C4, a capacitor C5, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C7, a capacitor C8, a capacitor C9, and a microphone MIC

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrophone:

Implementation Method 2

The electric motor generates power to drive the air in the middle of the ring for blowing bubbles to flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric motor:

Data Source

PatentUS12395790B2Circuit of novel bubble toy
Publication Date: 2025.08.19 LIN HUAZUN
  • US12395790B2 patent drawing
  • US12395790B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A circuit of a novel bubble toy is provided, including a power module E, an execution module, a manual control module, a signal amplification module, and a voice source signal input module. The power module is a 4.5V direct current power source. The power module E includes a port VCC, a port GND, and a port MIC. In the designed circuit, controlling a motor through a switch is reserved. Meanwhile, a voice can be input to a microphone MIC, so that the motor can also be controlled to operate through the voice, thus achieving the same effect as controlling the motor through the switch. For a user, there is one more control mode and one more playing method.