Nozzle Cap Antenna Assembly for Compact Multi-Band Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional multi-band antennas are large and bulky, making them unsuitable for many applications where space is limited.

Innovation Solution

A nozzle cap assembly with an integrated antenna system, comprising a nozzle cap housing, an antenna cover, and an antenna assembly secured to the inner cover surface, allowing for compact multi-band communication capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional multi-band antennas are used, then multi-band communication capability is achieved, but the antenna size becomes large and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-band communication capabilityVSAvoidantenna size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is divided into multiple independent antenna elements, each designed to operate at specific frequency bands. These segmented antenna elements are arranged in a compact configuration within the nozzle cap housing, allowing multi-band functionality without requiring a single large antenna structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple antenna elements are nested or closely integrated within the limited space of the nozzle cap housing. The antenna elements are positioned in a compact arrangement that allows them to coexist in a small volume while maintaining their respective frequency band operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If antenna elements are added for multi-band operation, then communication versatility improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-band communication capabilityVSAvoidantenna assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna elements are designed with universal mounting structures and standardized connections that simplify integration. The common housing and mounting mechanism provide a universal platform that reduces the overall complexity despite having multiple antenna elements for different frequency bands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12212053B2Nozzle cap multi-band antenna assembly
Publication Date: 2025.01.28 MUELLER INT LLC
  • US12212053B2 patent drawing
  • US12212053B2 patent drawing
  • US12212053B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A nozzle cap assembly includes a nut positioned at a first end of the nozzle cap assembly; a base positioned at a second end of the nozzle cap assembly, the base configured to mount on a nozzle of a fire hydrant; an enclosure positioned between the nut and the base, the enclosure defining a cavity; and an antenna, a modem, and a power source positioned within the cavity, the modem connected in electrical communication with the antenna and the power source.