Nozzle Firing Time Adjustment for Inkjet Printers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printers face issues with location errors and print quality due to misplaced ink drops, resulting in scan axis directionality errors and less desirable print quality, particularly in high-resolution printing.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a staggered pen layout and full dot row compensation, where nozzles are physically displaced and firing times adjusted to ensure accurate ink placement across the medium, combined with a method to delay the firing of specific nozzles to correct scan axis directionality errors, enhancing print resolution and quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If nozzles are fired simultaneously, then printing speed is maintained, but scan axis directionality errors occur causing misplaced ink drops

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink placement accuracyVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the nozzle firing process into multiple time slots, dividing the simultaneous firing into sequential pulses. Each nozzle or group of nozzles is fired at different times within a single dot row, allowing precise control over ink placement while maintaining overall printing throughput through efficient time management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic firing time adjustment where the controller varies the firing time of individual nozzles based on their position and required precision. This dynamic approach allows the system to optimize ink placement accuracy for each specific nozzle while maintaining overall printing speed through adaptive timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If firing times of multiple nozzles are adjusted to correct SAD errors, then print resolution and accuracy improve, but the complexity of the control system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint resolutionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the controller receives information about nozzle position, dot row location, and required precision, then adjusts firing times accordingly. This feedback loop enables automatic compensation for scan axis directionality errors without requiring complex manual intervention or system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the timing parameter of nozzle firing dynamically based on position and error correction requirements. By adjusting firing time as a variable parameter rather than using fixed simultaneous firing, the system achieves high resolution while managing control complexity through parameter-based adjustment rather than structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9849671B2Adjusting the firing times of a number of nozzles
Publication Date: 2017.12.26 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US9849671B2 patent drawing
  • US9849671B2 patent drawing
  • US9849671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer comprising a printhead comprising a number of non-staggered nozzles and a processor communicatively coupled to the printhead, in which the processor executes computer usable program code to adjust the firing time of a number of nozzles within a group of nozzles by a portion of a full dot row. A method comprising, with a processor, adjusting the firing time of a number of nozzles within a group of nozzles of a printhead by a portion of a full dot row by delaying the firing of a subset of those nozzles by a full dot row, in which the nozzles of the printhead are not staggered.