Nozzle Head Pixel Rearrangement for Density Variation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face issues with variation in image density due to nozzle head inclination, leading to potential image failures, and existing solutions increase the size and cost of the nozzle head.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a nozzle head that includes multiple nozzle rows arranged in a specific configuration, a moving mechanism, an image acquirer, a quantization processor, a grouping processor, and a rearrangement processor to adjust pixel values and group adjacent pixels, ensuring that initial positions of groups in the second direction are different by at least one pixel, thereby maintaining consistent image density without increasing the nozzle head's size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a sub nozzle row is added to counteract nozzle head inclination, then image density variation is reduced, but the nozzle head size and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage density uniformityVSAvoidnozzle head structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary action by rearranging pixel data before image formation to compensate for the expected density variation caused by nozzle head inclination. The pixel values are strategically redistributed in the main nozzle row to pre-correct the unevenness that would otherwise occur, eliminating the need for additional sub nozzles while maintaining image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the parameter distribution of pixel values within the main nozzle row by applying a rearrangement process. This reassigns pixel densities to different positions based on the anticipated inclination effect, transforming the uniform pixel distribution into a compensated distribution that accounts for the nozzle head's angular deviation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a sub nozzle row is added to counteract nozzle head inclination, then image density variation is reduced, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage density uniformityVSAvoidnozzle head manufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a virtual copy of the compensation function through data processing rather than physical hardware duplication. Instead of manufacturing additional sub nozzles to physically compensate for inclination, the system creates a digital compensation pattern by rearranging pixel assignments, achieving the same corrective effect at lower cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The invention substitutes a mechanical solution (adding physical sub nozzles) with a data processing solution (pixel value rearrangement). The compensation for nozzle head inclination is achieved through algorithmic manipulation of image data rather than through additional mechanical components, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11704521B2Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and image forming program
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US11704521B2 patent drawing
  • US11704521B2 patent drawing
  • US11704521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes: a nozzle head in which nozzles that ejects ink is arranged in a first direction; a moving mechanism that moves a recording medium relative to the nozzle head; an image acquirer that acquires image data; a quantization processor that quantizes density of pixels forming an image based on the image data; a grouping processor that groups adjacent pixel positions into one group in the quantized data; and a rearrangement processor that rearranges a quantized pixel value at each pixel position in the group that is grouped, wherein the grouping processor groups such that a direction intersecting the first direction is set to a second direction, arrangement of groups in the first direction is set to a row, rows is arranged in the second direction, and a row in which an initial position of the row is different at least by one pixel is included.