3D Printer Nozzle Height Adjustment via Probe Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The process of adjusting the height of a 3D printer nozzle is often inaccurate and time-consuming due to subjective factors, requiring repeated manual adjustments until a proper height is achieved.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the use of a feeler gauge to determine an initial height difference, iterative printing and adjustment based on preset step values, and a calibration equation to accurately set the nozzle height, eliminating subjective errors and simplifying the process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of nozzle height is performed repeatedly, then the height can be adjusted to a proper level, but the process is time-consuming and labor-intensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle height accuracyVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses the probe itself to automatically measure and determine the nozzle height, eliminating the need for manual measurement and repeated adjustment. The probe triggers at specific heights to automatically calculate and set the optimal nozzle position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical adjustment process is replaced with an automated system that uses probe triggers and computational algorithms to determine nozzle height, substituting human operation with automated measurement and calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If subjective determination of best printed line is used, then height adjustment can be performed, but the results are inaccurate due to human factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheight adjustment accuracyVSAvoidadjustment consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Subjective human judgment is replaced with objective automated measurement using the probe trigger mechanism. The system objectively determines the best printed line by measuring physical trigger points, eliminating variability in human assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates feedback from the probe trigger positions to automatically adjust and verify nozzle height. The measured trigger points provide feedback that is used to calculate and confirm the optimal height setting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple repeated adjustments are made, then proper height can be achieved, but the complexity of the adjustment process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle height precisionVSAvoidadjustment process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement of the probe trigger position before the actual printing begins. This preliminary action establishes the baseline for automatic height adjustment, eliminating the need for multiple trial adjustments during the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically handles the entire height adjustment process including measurement, calculation, and verification, making the complex multi-step adjustment process transparent and automated without requiring user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11059218B1Methods for adjusting height of a 3D printer nozzle
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 SHANGHAI FUSION TECH CO LTD
  • US11059218B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adjusting height of a 3d printer nozzle. In an embodiment, the method uses a fully wavy line as a reference line. The method includes the following steps. Determining an initial value of a height difference between the nozzle and a bottom of a probe by using a feeler gauge. Moving the nozzle vertically to adjust the height based on the initial value, obtaining a printing height of a first line, and printing the first line. Determining whether the first line is a fully wavy line. Adjusting the height of the nozzle for N times according to a preset step value, and printing N lines with corresponding heights. Determining whether the N lines have a fully wavy line. Calculating the height difference between the nozzle and the bottom of the probe by an equation. Adjusting the height of the nozzle.