Nozzle Imaging During Continuous Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing nozzle imaging techniques are inefficient when changing the nozzle positioned at the working position, often requiring temporary stops for imaging, which can hinder the imaging process regardless of the method used to change the nozzle.

Innovation Solution

A component mounter and nozzle imaging method that integrates the rotation of nozzles arranged at intervals along a circumferential orbit, allowing the nozzle positioned at the working position to be changed by rotating the nozzles, and imaging the nozzle within a predetermined range having a width smaller than twice the minimum center-to-center distance, eliminating the need for temporary stops.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the nozzle positioned at the working position is changed by intermittently rotating a plurality of nozzles in a constant direction by one pitch, then the imaging of the nozzle before and after component mounting can be performed by imaging the nozzle at precedent and subsequent positions, but temporary stops are required for imaging which reduces productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle imaging accuracyVSAvoidcomponent mounting productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous rotation of the nozzle holder without temporary stops by imaging the nozzle during its movement within a predetermined range. The imaging part captures the nozzle image while it passes through the imaging range between the precedent position and working position, or between working position and subsequent position, eliminating the need to interrupt rotation for imaging purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic imaging action within the continuous rotation cycle. The imaging part performs imaging at specific periodic intervals when the nozzle passes through the predetermined imaging range during its rotation, allowing imaging to be integrated into the continuous rotational motion rather than requiring separate stop-and-image operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Adaptability or versatility

If a nozzle away from one nozzle positioned at the working position by two pitches or more is positioned next to the working position, then nozzle change flexibility is improved, but wasteful temporary stops are caused for imaging which increases loss of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle change flexibilityVSAvoidtime loss due to temporary stops
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains continuous rotational motion of the nozzle holder regardless of which nozzle is positioned next to the working position. The imaging part captures images during the nozzle's movement through the predetermined imaging range, eliminating temporary stops and associated time losses while preserving the flexibility to position any nozzle at the working position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs imaging action preliminarily during the nozzle's movement through the predetermined imaging range before the nozzle reaches the working position or after it leaves. This preliminary imaging during motion allows the system to prepare and record nozzle images without interrupting the continuous rotation and nozzle change sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the imaging range width is set to accommodate nozzles at two pitches or more intervals, then nozzle change adaptability is improved, but the imaging view becomes too wide which reduces measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle positioning adaptabilityVSAvoidnozzle imaging precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by defining a specific predetermined imaging range with controlled width that is optimized for capturing clear nozzle images. This localized imaging range ensures sufficient precision for nozzle inspection while the system's continuous rotation capability provides the adaptability to image any nozzle position that passes through this optimized range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dynamic imaging where the imaging part captures images of nozzles as they move through the predetermined imaging range during continuous rotation. The system adapts to different nozzle positions dynamically by capturing images during motion, providing both precision within the imaging range and versatility across multiple nozzle positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11096320B2Component mounter and nozzle imaging method
Publication Date: 2021.08.17 YAMAHA MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11096320B2 patent drawing
  • US11096320B2 patent drawing
  • US11096320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plurality of nozzles are arranged at intervals of a center-to-center distance along a circumferential orbit around the predetermined rotation axis integrally. The nozzle that is positioned at the working position is changed by rotating the plurality of nozzles around the predetermined rotation axis. At that time, regardless of the manner in which the nozzle positioned at the working position is changed, the nozzle approaching the working position, and the nozzle moving away from the working position, move within an imaging target range having a width smaller than twice the center-to-center distance with the working position as the center along the circumferential orbit. Then, a camera images the nozzle which is moving within the imaging target range. Thus, it is not necessary to temporarily stop the nozzle for imaging, and as a result, imaging of the nozzles is performed efficiently.