Batch-Based Feedback Codebook Construction in New Radio

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in New Radio (NR) networks, face inefficiencies in acknowledging batched downlink transmissions, leading to unreliable feedback mechanisms that do not effectively handle grouped data packets, which is crucial for high-throughput and low-latency applications like XR communications.

Innovation Solution

Implementing batch-based feedback mechanisms where user equipment (UE) constructs a codebook based on assignment information, such as batch assignment indexes, to transmit acknowledgment feedback for grouped downlink transmissions, enhancing reliability and efficiency in acknowledging data packets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional per-packet acknowledgment feedback is used for downlink transmissions, then individual packet reliability can be tracked, but feedback overhead and processing complexity increase significantly for batched transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacknowledgment feedback reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple individual packet acknowledgments into a single batch-level acknowledgment. The UE groups downlink transmissions into batches and provides one consolidated ACK/NACK feedback for the entire batch, merging multiple feedback signals into one to reduce overhead and complexity while maintaining reliability through batch-level error detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the feedback mechanism by introducing batch assignment indexes that divide the downlink transmissions into distinct batches. Each batch is independently tracked using segmentation identifiers (counter and total values), allowing the system to manage feedback complexity through structured segmentation of the transmission stream into manageable batches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If batch-based feedback is implemented to reduce overhead, then feedback efficiency improves, but tracking and identifying individual batch transmissions becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback efficiencyVSAvoidbatch transmission tracking difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the base station provides batch assignment information (counter and total values) in downlink control information, and the UE returns acknowledgments based on this information. This feedback loop ensures that both sides maintain synchronized understanding of batch identities and statuses, making tracking manageable despite batch-based aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces batch assignment indexes (counter value and total value) as intermediary identifiers that mediate between individual packets and batch-level feedback. These intermediary identifiers enable efficient batch tracking by providing a simplified reference system that bridges the gap between detailed packet-level information and aggregated batch-level acknowledgments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If assignment information is provided for each downlink transmission to enable batch tracking, then batch identification accuracy improves, but downlink control information overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch identification accuracyVSAvoidcontrol information overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by providing batch assignment information (counter and total values) only when batch-based feedback is configured and needed, rather than for every single downlink transmission. This selective provision of information maintains accurate batch identification where required while avoiding unnecessary overhead in scenarios where batch tracking is not applicable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11652520B2Batch-based feedback in new radio
Publication Date: 2023.05.16 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11652520B2 patent drawing
  • US11652520B2 patent drawing
  • US11652520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. According to one or more aspects, a device, such as a user equipment (UE), may receive downlink control information, and may determine assignment information for processing batch-based feedback based on the downlink control information. The UE may determine the batch-based feedback for a batch of downlink transmissions (for example, transmissions associated with packets of information) that are configured to be processed together by the UE. The UE may receive a downlink transmission from the base station, and may construct a codebook based on assignment information and the downlink transmission. In some examples, the UE may determine acknowledgment feedback for the downlink transmission based on the codebook. The UE may transmit the acknowledgment feedback to the base station.