Measurement Gap Configuration for NR Synchronization Signals

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) networks, the conventional method of configuring measurement gaps based on carrier frequencies leads to incorrect configuration, resulting in inaccurate synchronization signal measurement by user equipment (UE), which decreases spectrum efficiency and network performance.

Innovation Solution

A network device determines the configuration for a measurement gap based on the frequency regions for transmitting synchronization signals from serving and neighbor cells, rather than carrier frequencies, and transmits this configuration to the UE, ensuring accurate measurement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the network device configures measurement gap based on carrier frequencies, then the configuration is simple, but the measurement accuracy deteriorates when synchronization signal frequency region center differs from carrier frequency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement gap configuration simplicityVSAvoidsynchronization signal measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the basis parameter from carrier frequency to synchronization signal frequency region center. The network device determines the frequency region center of the synchronization signal and uses this updated parameter to configure the measurement gap, ensuring the configuration accurately reflects where the synchronization signal is actually transmitted rather than where the carrier is centered.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the network device does not configure measurement gap when carrier frequencies are the same, then resource overhead is reduced, but measurement reliability deteriorates when synchronization signal frequency regions differ

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource overheadVSAvoidmeasurement reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the decision parameter from carrier frequency equality to synchronization signal frequency region center equality. The network device compares the frequency region centers of synchronization signals from serving and neighbor cells, and only exempts from measurement gap configuration when these centers are the same, ensuring reliable measurement decisions based on actual signal locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the network device configures measurement gap incorrectly, then device complexity is reduced, but spectrum efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement gap configuration complexityVSAvoidspectrum efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent updates the configuration parameter from carrier frequency to synchronization signal frequency region center. By using the accurate frequency region center to determine measurement gap requirements, the system avoids incorrect configurations that would waste resources, thereby improving spectrum efficiency without significantly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10945227B2Method and device for signal measurement
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US10945227B2 patent drawing
  • US10945227B2 patent drawing
  • US10945227B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the disclosure generally relate to configuring a measurement gap. A network device obtains information about a first frequency region and a second frequency region. The first frequency region is being used for transmitting a first synchronization signal from a serving cell managed by the network device, and the second frequency region is used for transmitting a second synchronization signal from a neighbor cell of the serving cell. Then, the network device determines a configuration for a measurement gap based on the first and second frequency regions, and transmits the configuration for the measurement gap to the terminal device.