NR Sidelink COT Coordination for Multiple PSFCHs in Unlicensed Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing channel occupancy times (COT) for sidelink communication, particularly in unlicensed bands, which affects the reliability and latency of services like vehicle-to-everything (V2X) and new radio access technologies (NR).

Innovation Solution

A method and device for managing COT by receiving information about a COT from a second device and using it to transmit multiple physical sidelink feedback channels (PSFCHs) based on a first PSFCH within a resource block set, optimizing channel usage for enhanced sidelink communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a device performs channel sensing and transmits multiple PSFCHs in unlicensed band, then the sidelink communication reliability is improved, but the channel occupancy time management becomes complex and resource coordination difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesidelink communication reliabilityVSAvoidchannel occupancy time management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the first device receive COT information from the second device before transmitting multiple PSFCHs. This allows the first device to pre-coordinate resource usage and avoid conflicts, simplifying channel occupancy management while enabling reliable multi-PSFCH transmission in unlicensed bands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If multiple PSFCHs are transmitted within a COT, then the feedback efficiency is improved, but the resource coordination and channel access difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback efficiencyVSAvoidresource coordination difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the first device transmit multiple PSFCHs carrying HARQ acknowledgments within the COT of the second device. This feedback mechanism enables efficient acknowledgment of multiple PSSCH transmissions while the COT framework provides the coordination structure needed to manage these feedback transmissions without conflict

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Quantity of substance

If the system supports V2X and NR services in unlicensed bands, then the service capacity is improved, but the channel access and transmission reliability becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capacityVSAvoidchannel access reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by enabling the COT mechanism to serve multiple purposes: it coordinates channel access for both V2X and NR services, manages multiple PSFCH transmissions, and provides a unified framework for handling different service types in unlicensed bands, thereby maintaining reliability while increasing overall service capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250247883A1Channel sensing method and device for NR sidelink transmission in unlicensed band
Publication Date: 2025.07.31 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250247883A1 patent drawing
  • US20250247883A1 patent drawing
  • US20250247883A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An operation method for a first device (100) in a wireless communication system is presented. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving information about a COT from a second device (200); receiving a plurality of PSSCHs; and determining to use the COT in order to transmit a plurality of PSFCHs related to the plurality of PSSCHs on the basis that a first PSFCH related to a first PSSCH from among the plurality of PSSCHs is transmitted, to the second device (200), from a first resource within a first RB set related to the COT.