NR V2X PSFCH Transmission Power Prioritization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In Next Generation Radio (NR) sidelink communication, User Equipments (UEs) face challenges with power limitations during Physical Sidelink Feedback Channel (PSFCH) transmissions, leading to potential omission of lower priority channels, especially when multiple transmissions overlap in the time domain, causing priority conflicts and inefficient resource usage.

Innovation Solution

A method where a UE determines and transmits only the highest priority PSFCHs based on the available transmit power, selecting N PSFCHs from among the maximum number of transmissions, ensuring that the transmit power for these channels does not exceed the maximum power capacity, thereby prioritizing high-priority transmissions and optimizing resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a UE performs multiple PSFCH transmissions, then communication reliability is improved, but power consumption exceeds maximum transmit power capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidtransmit power
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selecting only the highest priority PSFCH transmissions to perform when power is limited. Instead of attempting all transmissions, the UE performs a subset (N PSFCHs) that fits within the maximum transmit power capacity, prioritizing the most critical feedback signals for maintaining communication reliability under power constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of transmit power allocation dynamically. The UE determines N based on the sum of power required for PSFCH transmissions and compares it against the maximum transmit power capacity. This parameter adjustment allows the system to adapt to varying power conditions while ensuring critical communications are maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If the UE transmits all PSFCHs, then feedback completeness is improved, but power limitations cause transmission omission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback completenessVSAvoidmaximum transmit power
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by transmitting only the essential PSFCHs when power is constrained. The UE determines the number of PSFCHs to transmit (N) based on power availability, ensuring that the most critical feedback information is conveyed while avoiding power violations that would cause transmission omission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback mechanisms where the receiving UE provides feedback information about received PSFCHs. This feedback loop allows the transmitting UE to understand which transmissions were successful and adjust future transmission decisions, ensuring feedback completeness is maximized within power constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If priority-based transmission selection is implemented, then power efficiency is improved, but channel overlap conflicts arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower efficiencyVSAvoidchannel transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selecting only the highest priority PSFCH transmissions when power is limited. Instead of attempting all transmissions, the UE performs a subset (N PSFCHs) that fits within the maximum transmit power capacity, prioritizing the most critical feedback signals for maintaining communication reliability under power constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining the priority levels and power requirements of PSFCH transmissions before actual transmission occurs. The UE pre-calculates the sum of power required for all PSFCHs and compares it against the maximum transmit power capacity, making advance decisions about which channels to transmit based on priority rankings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11917674B2Method and apparatus for performing PSFCH transmission in NR V2X
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11917674B2 patent drawing
  • US11917674B2 patent drawing
  • US11917674B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for a first device to perform wireless communication is proposed. The method may comprise: receiving at least one physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH); receiving at least one physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) related to the at least one PSCCH; determining a resource related to at least one physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) based on an index of a slot and an index of a subchannel related to at least one PSSCH; determining N PSFCHs from among the at least one PSFCH based on a sum of power required to transmit the at least one PSFCH being greater than a maximum transmit power of the first device, wherein N is selected from a number of PSFCH transmissions with high priority among a maximum number of PSFCH transmissions, to the maximum number of the PSFCH transmissions.