NRF Cross-Core Network Function Discovery via Status Data Exchange

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current Network Repository Functions (NRFs) in wireless communication networks are limited in selecting and pairing network functions across different network cores, leading to inefficient resource allocation and service delivery.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a Network Repository Function that obtains and prioritizes status data from network functions across geographic regions, allowing for the identification and selection of network functions based on their status, load, and geolocation, enabling efficient pairing and resource allocation even across different network cores.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the NRF selects network functions limited to its own network core, then the selection process is simple and fast, but the adaptability and resource allocation efficiency deteriorate due to inability to pair functions across different network cores

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to pair network functions across different network coresVSAvoidcomplexity of cross-core function discovery and status data management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a status data sharing mechanism where NRFs act as intermediaries that exchange status data about network functions across different network cores. When one NRF needs information about network functions in another network core, it retrieves status data from the other NRF, enabling cross-core function pairing without direct complex interactions between all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the network function discovery process into local status data collection and cross-core status data exchange. Each NRF maintains local status data for simplicity, while a separate mechanism handles cross-core data sharing, dividing the complex problem into manageable local and remote components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the NRF obtains and prioritizes status data from multiple geographic regions, then the resource allocation efficiency and service delivery improve, but the complexity of status data collection and management increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidcomplexity of multi-region status data collection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having NRFs proactively obtain and store status data from network functions and other NRFs before actual service requests occur. This advance data collection and prioritization enables rapid resource allocation when needed, as the status information is already available and processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes feedback loops where NRFs continuously monitor and update status data from network functions and exchange information with other NRFs. This feedback mechanism ensures that status information remains current and accurate, enabling dynamic resource allocation decisions based on real-time network conditions across multiple regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12156284B2Network function discovery through network repository functions in a wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2024.11.26 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US12156284B2 patent drawing
  • US12156284B2 patent drawing
  • US12156284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Network Repository Function (NRF) obtains status data from network functions in a geographic region. The NRF obtains additional status data for other network functions from another NRF in another geographic region. The NRF receives a request and identifies some of the network functions based on the request. The NRF prioritizes the identified network functions based on the status data. The NRF transfers a response that indicates the prioritized network functions.