Non-Terrestrial Connection Reuse for Low-Overhead Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face inefficiencies in switching between different connection configurations, particularly in non-terrestrial networks, leading to suboptimal performance and resource utilization.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method and apparatus that allow user equipment (UE) and network nodes to autonomously switch between connection configurations based on stored configurations without additional transmissions, enabling efficient reuse of existing configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the network node transmits connection configurations frequently to switch between different configurations, then the network can adapt to changing conditions, but the signaling overhead and resource utilization deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection configuration switching capabilityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The network node stores multiple connection configurations in advance and transmits only the necessary configuration information (such as configuration indices or identifiers) rather than complete configurations. This preliminary preparation allows the system to switch between configurations efficiently without repeatedly transmitting full configuration data, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts only the essential configuration parameters needed for switching between connection configurations. Instead of transmitting complete configurations, the system extracts and transmits only the necessary identifiers or indices that reference pre-stored configurations, significantly reducing the quantity of signaling data while preserving the ability to switch between different network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the network node transmits additional connection configurations to enable switching, then the adaptability improves, but the use of energy and network resources deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection configuration switching capabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption for configuration transmissions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Connection configurations are pre-stored at the network node before actual switching is needed. When a configuration switch is required, the system retrieves the appropriate pre-stored configuration rather than transmitting a complete new configuration, thereby reducing energy consumption associated with configuration transmissions while maintaining the ability to adapt to changing network conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and transmits only the minimal necessary information (such as configuration indices) required for switching, rather than transmitting complete configuration datasets. This extraction approach significantly reduces the energy consumption for configuration transmissions while preserving the network's adaptability to different operational conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Extent of automation

If the UE stores multiple connection configurations locally, then the autonomous switching capability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautonomous configuration switchingVSAvoidconfiguration storage and management
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network node creates simplified references or copies of connection configurations (such as configuration indices or pointers) that the UE can store and manage. These references point to the actual full configurations stored in the network node, allowing the UE to perform autonomous switching using lightweight identifiers rather than storing complete configuration datasets, thereby reducing device complexity while enabling automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces configuration identifiers or indices as intermediary elements between the UE and full connection configurations. The UE stores and manages these lightweight intermediaries locally, while the network node maintains the complete configuration data. This intermediary layer enables autonomous switching at the UE level without requiring the UE to store or process complete configurations, thus reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12587925B2Efficient configuring of a non-terrestrial network connection
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12587925B2 patent drawing
  • US12587925B2 patent drawing
  • US12587925B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may communicate in a network based at least in part on using a first connection configuration. The UE may communicate in the network based at least in part using a second connection configuration instead of the first connection configuration. The UE may autonomously switch to reusing the first connection configuration for communicating in the network based at least in part on the first connection configuration being stored at the UE. Numerous other aspects are described.