NTN Configured Grant and SPS Scheduling for HARQ Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes and configured grants in non-terrestrial networks (NTNs), leading to potential interference and reduced communication quality due to overlapping timers and delayed HARQ feedback.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method where user equipment (UE) and network nodes use configured grants and semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) indices with HARQ process identifiers, allowing for the reservation of specific HARQ process identifiers for periodic communication configurations. This approach enables the use of separate timers and indices to avoid interference, even when communications have the same HARQ process identifier.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If HARQ process identifiers are reused across different periodic communication configurations, then resource utilization is improved, but interference between HARQ processes occurs due to overlapping timers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcommunication quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the HARQ process identifier space by introducing configured grant indices and SPS indices that associate specific HARQ process identifiers with specific periodic communication configurations. This segmentation prevents interference by ensuring that HARQ processes from different configurations do not overlap, while still allowing efficient reuse of HARQ identifiers within each segmented configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If timers are overlapped for different periodic communication configurations, then device complexity is reduced, but interference occurs between communications with same HARQ process identifier

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetimer management complexityVSAvoidinterference between communications
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces configured grant indices and SPS indices as intermediary parameters that mediate between the HARQ process identifier and the timer management. These indices act as additional layers of identification that allow the system to distinguish between different periodic communication configurations, enabling separate timer management without increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If HARQ feedback is delayed in non-terrestrial networks, then coverage area is improved, but retransmission efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidretransmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple periodic communication configurations with distinct configured grant indices and SPS indices before communication occurs. This pre-configuration allows the system to immediately identify and manage separate HARQ processes for different configurations, reducing retransmission delays by avoiding timer overlaps and interference, while still maintaining the extended coverage area benefits of NTN.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12349157B2Transmission in configured grant and semi-persistent scheduling in non-terrestrial network
Publication Date: 2025.07.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12349157B2 patent drawing
  • US12349157B2 patent drawing
  • US12349157B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication to transmit a communication associated with a configured grant in a non-terrestrial network (NTN), the indication indicating a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process identifier and a configured grant index of the communication. The UE may perform a transmission of the communication based at least in part on the HARQ process identifier and the configured grant index. Numerous other aspects are described.