NTN Positioning Signal Timing Advance Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current positioning technologies in non-terrestrial network (NTN) systems face challenges due to large signal transmission delays and satellite movement, making ideal assumptions about timing errors from terrestrial network (TN) systems inapplicable.

Innovation Solution

A wireless communication method for positioning in NTN systems, where a terminal device transmits an uplink positioning signal based on a Timing Advance (TA) value, and network devices determine and report measurement information to enhance positioning accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If ideal assumptions about timing errors from terrestrial network systems are applied to NTN positioning, then positioning methodology can be simplified, but positioning accuracy deteriorates due to large signal transmission delays and satellite movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning methodology complexityVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the timing error parameters from terrestrial network assumptions to NTN-specific parameters that account for large transmission delays and satellite movement. The network device measures uplink positioning signals and determines timing error parameters specific to NTN conditions, replacing ideal terrestrial assumptions with actual NTN measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If TA values are adjusted to compensate for timing errors in NTN, then positioning precision improves, but system complexity increases due to additional measurement and reporting requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network device performs self-service by measuring the uplink positioning signals itself and determining the timing error parameters. This eliminates the need for complex terminal device measurements and reporting, as the network device autonomously completes the timing error assessment and uses it to adjust TA values for positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If uplink positioning signals are transmitted based on TA values in NTN, then positioning can be performed, but timing errors increase due to satellite movement and large transmission delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning capabilityVSAvoidtiming error magnitude
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The network device measures the uplink positioning signals and determines timing error parameters, then uses this feedback information to adjust TA values. This closed-loop feedback mechanism compensates for timing errors caused by satellite movement and large transmission delays, maintaining positioning capability while reducing timing errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250133553A1Wireless communication method for positioning, device, and chip
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US20250133553A1 patent drawing
  • US20250133553A1 patent drawing
  • US20250133553A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication method for positioning, applicable to a terminal device, is provided. The method includes transmitting an uplink positioning signal on an uplink positioning signal resource based on a timing advance (TA) value. A wireless communication method for positioning, applicable to a network device, is provided. The method includes determining and/or reporting first measurement information based on an uplink positioning signal received on an uplink positioning signal resource.