Nugget Ice Maker Heat Exchanger With Air-Cooling Subchannels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing ice maker systems face challenges in efficiently cooling water to form ice nuggets, as liquid cooling systems are difficult to assemble and maintain, and air-cooled systems require significant energy for heat exchange.

Innovation Solution

An air-cooled nugget ice maker apparatus with a heat exchange body and fin portion that directs air across the ice making chamber, minimizing energy usage by utilizing air as a heat exchange medium and enhancing heat dissipation through a fin structure with subchannels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a liquid cooling system is used to draw heat from the mold body, then heat exchange efficiency is improved, but device complexity and ease of repair deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange efficiencyVSAvoidsystem assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the cooling function from a complex liquid cooling system and implements it using a simpler air cooling mechanism with a heat exchange body positioned in the air path, eliminating the need for liquid coolant circulation systems while maintaining effective heat removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical liquid cooling system with a thermal conduction-based air cooling system, where a heat exchange body conducts heat from the mold body to surrounding air, substituting complex fluid mechanics with simpler thermal conduction and convection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If air is used as a heat exchange medium, then ease of operation is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem maintenance simplicityVSAvoidenergy consumption for heat exchange
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a heat exchange body as an intermediary component between the mold body and the air, which efficiently transfers heat from the water to the air, enhancing the heat exchange effectiveness of air cooling without requiring additional energy input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the heat exchange body parameters (surface area, material thermal conductivity, positioning) to maximize heat transfer efficiency, thereby reducing the total air volume and energy required for effective cooling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If a fin portion with subchannels is added to the heat exchange body, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidheat exchange body structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a fin portion with subchannels to the heat exchange body, extending the heat transfer surface into a third dimension, which dramatically increases the effective heat dissipation area without significantly increasing the overall device footprint or complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces energy consumption while maintaining efficient ice production, providing a reliable and easy-to-maintain air-cooled system for ice makers.

Implementation Method 1

The heat exchange body may be disposed in thermal engagement with the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

air-cooled system... directs air across the ice making chamber... utilizing air as a heat exchange medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

enhancing heat dissipation through a fin structure with subchannels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10240842B2Ice making appliance and apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.03.26 HAIER US APPLIANCE SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10240842B2 patent drawing
  • US10240842B2 patent drawing
  • US10240842B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ice maker apparatus is provided that may include a casing, an extruder die, an auger, a heat exchange body, and a fin portion. The casing may define a chamber about a central axis and extend along the central axis between a top portion and a bottom portion. The extruder die may be mounted to the casing at the top portion of the casing. The auger may be disposed within the chamber. The heat exchange body may be disposed in thermal engagement with the chamber. The heat exchange body may include a base wall extending along a portion of the casing and a sidewall extending outward from the base wall. The heat exchange body may also define an air duct across the base wall and sidewall. The fin portion may include a fin extending outward from the base wall. The fin may define a plurality of subchannels.