NUN 71510 MEM Honeydew Melon Disease Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current melon breeding efforts have not fully addressed the need for new varieties with improved traits such as varied color, size, texture, flavor, seedlessness, disease resistance, and climatic adaptability, which are essential for enhancing crop yields and quality.

Innovation Solution

The development of the melon variety NUN 71510 MEM, which is a Honey Dew type suitable for open-field growth, exhibiting intermediate resistance to Podosphaera xanthii Race 1 and possessing specific morphological and physiological characteristics like darker leaf color, longer fruit length, and higher soluble solids, as well as resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis Race 2, while being suitable for various climatic conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional breeding methods are used to develop melon varieties, then uniformity and true breeding progeny are achieved, but the need for new varieties with improved traits (color, size, texture, flavor, disease resistance, climatic adaptability) is not fully addressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclimatic adaptability and disease resistanceVSAvoidvariety uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by developing melon variety NUN 71510 MEM with specific modified characteristics including darker leaf color, longer fruit length, higher soluble solids content, and intermediate resistance to Podosphaera xanthii Race 1. These parameter modifications create new variety traits that maintain uniformity while introducing improved adaptability and disease resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If breeding efforts focus on achieving uniform varieties through self-pollination and selection, then homozygous inbred plants are produced, but the genetic diversity needed for improved traits is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic diversityVSAvoidprogeny uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs preliminary action by first developing homozygous inbred parental lines with desired traits through self-pollination and selection, then crossing these lines to produce uniform hybrid progeny. This preliminary development of pure lines enables the subsequent generation to exhibit both genetic diversity for improved traits and uniformity in performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If new melon varieties with improved traits are developed, then crop yields and fruit quality are enhanced, but the complexity of breeding programs and variety evaluation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop yieldVSAvoidbreeding program complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by developing melon variety NUN 71510 MEM with self-sustaining characteristics including intermediate resistance to Podosphaera xanthii Race 1 and adaptability to various climatic conditions. These intrinsic properties reduce the need for complex external management and intensive breeding interventions, thereby enhancing productivity while managing program complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230189737A1Melon variety nun 71510 mem
Publication Date: 2023.06.22 NUNHEMS BV
  • US20230189737A1 patent drawing
  • US20230189737A1 patent drawing
  • US20230189737A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A new and distinct melon variety NUN 71510 MEM is disclosed as well as seeds and plants and fruits thereof. NUN 71510 MEM is a Honey Dew melon variety of the Dino type, comprising intermediate resistance to Podosphaeraxanthii Race 1.