Nursing Pad System With Adhesive Base And Absorbent Pocket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing nursing pads fail to effectively manage breast milk leakage, causing skin irritation, bacterial infections, and discomfort due to inadequate absorbency, adhesion, and design issues, leading to clogged milk ducts and mastitis.

Innovation Solution

A two-part nursing pad system with a U-shaped base secured by low trauma adhesive and a top cover with an absorbent pocket and strong bond adhesive, allowing for easy separation and replacement, providing enhanced absorbency and hygiene.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If negative pressure is used to retain milk, then milk leakage is reduced, but skin irritation and milk duct blockages occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilk leakageVSAvoidskin irritation and duct blockages
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using negative pressure to pull milk back into the breast, this patent uses positive pressure through a warm compress applied to the breast to naturally express milk forward onto the pad, eliminating the harmful suction effect on skin and ducts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical suction system is replaced with a thermal system - a warm compress that uses heat to stimulate natural milk flow, substituting mechanical force with thermal energy to achieve milk expression without skin trauma

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If reusable pads are used, then safety is improved, but adhesion and comfort deteriorate due to shifting and rubbing

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidadhesion and comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs disposable pads that are discarded after single use, eliminating the adhesion and comfort problems of reusable pads while maintaining safety through adequate absorbency and protective design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The pad is segmented into functional zones with different materials - a highly absorbent core layer for milk capture, a skin-contact layer for comfort, and an outer layer for protection - allowing each zone to optimize its specific function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If disposable pads with adhesive tabs are used, then adhesion is improved, but friction and detachment occur causing excess leakage

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidfriction and leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of relying on tabs at the edges (one-dimensional attachment), the adhesive is applied across the entire surface area of the pad (two-dimensional attachment), distributing the bonding force uniformly and eliminating localized friction points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesive properties are optimized by selecting materials and formulations that provide strong initial adhesion but allow for gentle removal without skin damage or pad detachment, changing the adhesive strength parameters to balance holding power with comfort

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Object-affected harmful factors

If high absorbency pads are used, then milk containment is improved, but saturation and clothing leakage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemilk containmentVSAvoidabsorbency capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The pad is designed as a disposable item to be discarded after saturation, eliminating the problem of overflow leakage onto clothing while maintaining high absorbency capacity during the usage period

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The pad uses composite material structure with multiple layers - a superabsorbent polymer core for high capacity, surrounded by wicking layers that distribute milk flow, creating a system with absorbency exceeding 30 ounces before saturation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively absorbs and contains breast milk, reducing skin irritation, infection risk, and discomfort, while allowing for easy nipple exposure during feedings and preventing milk from seeping through clothing.

Implementation Method 1

The top cover includes an absorbent inner surface with a pocket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The top cover includes an absorbent inner surface with a pocket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

The base is designed to be removably and adhesively secured about the nipple

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS20230293355A1Nursing Pad System
Publication Date: 2023.09.21 ASO LLC
  • US20230293355A1 patent drawing
  • US20230293355A1 patent drawing
  • US20230293355A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a nursing pad system. The system consists of a base that is designed to be adhesively secured about the nipple of a breast feeding mother. A top cover, which is preferably disposable, is thereafter secured over top of the base component. The adhesive securing the base is preferably a low trauma adhesive. The adhesive securing the top cover is preferably a strong adhesive. The top cover includes an inner surface formed from an absorbent material and that includes a pocket. Milk is both absorbed by the inner surface and collected in the pocket. The top cover is designed to be separable from the base so that it can be replaced as needed.