Nursing Tray With Integrated Notepad For Medication Organization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Healthcare facilities face challenges in organizing and transporting multiple patient care items efficiently, leading to potential medication errors due to interruptions and lack of organization tools that are both effective and inexpensive.

Innovation Solution

A tray with recesses and depressions for various medical items, including a display for patient information, writing instrument holder, and balanced design to minimize mistakes and interruptions during patient care.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a nurse carries a tray full of medications and is interrupted by doctors, family members, pages or telephone calls, then the nurse can provide comprehensive patient care and respond to multiple needs, but the nurse may forget the original task or patient information and have to go back to look up information again

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to respond to multiple patient care needsVSAvoidaccuracy of medication administration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing a notepad and writing instrument holder on the medication tray, enabling nurses to record and review patient information, medication details, and instructions before leaving the station. This preparatory documentation allows nurses to maintain accurate task memory during interruptions, reducing errors while responding to multiple patient needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If a nurse has to memorize new information about a second patient during an interruption, then the nurse can respond to the new request, but the nurse may forget the original patient's information or medication requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to quickly access informationVSAvoidtime spent looking up information again
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The notepad allows nurses to preliminarily record all necessary patient information, medication details, and instructions before interruptions occur. This pre-documentation eliminates the need to repeatedly look up information, saving time and preventing information loss during multiple interruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The notepad and writing instrument serve as intermediaries between the nurse's memory and the external environment. By writing down information, the nurse creates a tangible reference that bridges the gap between interruptions, ensuring accurate recall of patient details and medication requirements without time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If prior art applications use computers and microprocessors to organize medications automatically, then medication organization precision is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of medication organizationVSAvoidcomplexity of organizational system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex electronic systems with simple, inexpensive, disposable items: a notepad and writing instrument holder. These basic objects provide sufficient organization capability without requiring computers or microprocessors, dramatically reducing device complexity and manufacturing costs while maintaining effective medication organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the essential organizational function from complex electronic systems and isolates it into simple, manual components. By removing unnecessary technological complexity and retaining only the core functionality (recording and reviewing information), the solution achieves effective medication organization with minimal device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8083065B2Nursing tray
Publication Date: 2011.12.27 MUSSE MADINA
  • US8083065B2 patent drawing
  • US8083065B2 patent drawing
  • US8083065B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tray for organizing various objects, e.g., medications, their receptacles and medical implements, that are needed in a typical nursing task is provided. The tray is advantageously constructed to balance all the objects during transport and during use such that its contents are prevented from toppling over in motion or in station.