Nut Butter Spread with Stabilizing Fat for High Protein Texture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ready-to-eat protein products, such as nut butter spreads, face challenges in maintaining desirable texture and shelf stability due to high protein content, which often leads to oil separation and astringency issues.

Innovation Solution

A food composition comprising at least 50% nut butter by weight, 25% protein by weight from powdered ingredients, and 14-22% stabilizing fat contributing lauric acid, with a specific solid fat content profile and rheology characteristics that enhance spreadability and shelf stability up to 60 days, while maintaining a creamy texture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If high protein content is added to nut butter spreads, then protein nutritional value is improved, but texture quality deteriorates due to astringency and loss of creaminess

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotein contentVSAvoidtexture quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state parameter of the protein ingredient from liquid to powdered form, and controls the particle size distribution (D10, D50, D90 values) to achieve both high protein content (25-40%) and desirable texture properties without astringency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite system combining nut butter base with specific powdered protein ingredients and stabilizing fats, where the interaction between these components produces a synergistic effect that maintains creaminess while achieving high protein content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional ingredients are combined with nut butter to create nut butter-based foods, then product versatility is improved, but characteristic texture attributes deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct versatilityVSAvoidtexture attributes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by using finely powdered ingredients with specific particle size distributions that maintain the local texture characteristics of nut butter in different regions of the product, ensuring creaminess is preserved even with multiple ingredients

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical parameters of added ingredients (using powdered form with controlled particle sizes) to minimize their impact on the overall texture while still achieving product versatility and functional properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If high protein content is achieved in ready-to-eat products, then nutritional value is improved, but shelf stability deteriorates due to oil separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotein contentVSAvoidshelf stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces stabilizing fat as an intermediary component that mediates between the high protein content and the oil phase, preventing oil separation and maintaining composition stability throughout shelf life while allowing 25-40% protein content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a stable composite system where powdered protein, stabilizing fat, and nut butter components interact to form a homogeneous structure that resists phase separation and maintains shelf stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Quantity of substance

If powdered protein ingredients are added to achieve high protein content, then protein concentration is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases due to particle size control requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotein concentrationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies precise particle size parameters (D10, D50, D90 values) for powdered protein ingredients, transforming the complexity of protein incorporation into a controlled parameter specification that ensures both high protein content and desirable texture without requiring complex manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition achieves significant shelf stability with minimal oil separation and a creamy texture reminiscent of natural nut butter spreads, avoiding astringency and ensuring ease of consumption without requiring significant force, while maintaining a pleasant mouthfeel.

Implementation Method 1

a stabilizing fat in an amount of 14% to 22% by weight of the food, the stabilizing fat contributing lauric acid in an amount of 3% to 10% by weight of the food

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolid fat content profile:

Implementation Method 2

a texture that exhibits a decrease in shear resistance at 37° C relative to 21° C

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRheology:

Data Source

PatentEP4099842B1High protein food
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 GENERAL MILLS INC
  • EP4099842B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4099842B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4099842B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Described herein is a food that is suitable for use as a shelf stable nut butter based spread. The food has a protein content of at least 25% by weight, and a nut butter content of at least 50% by weight. The food retains a desirable eating experience, similar to a natural nut butter spread or a stabilized nut butter spread despite having a high protein content.