Non-Volatile Memory Thermal Management via Dual-Sensor Performance Tables

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Solution Overview

Problem

High internal temperatures in memory systems can lead to malfunction and damage, posing risks to both the system and its operator, and existing technologies lack effective solutions for managing temperature-related performance issues in non-volatile memory devices.

Innovation Solution

A storage device equipped with at least one non-volatile memory device, two temperature sensors, and a controller that utilizes performance tables to adjust operation performance based on temperature readings from these sensors, ensuring optimal operation by managing temperature differences within the system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the memory system operates at high performance, then the operation speed and data processing capability are improved, but the internal temperature increases excessively causing malfunction and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation speedVSAvoidinternal temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the temperature monitoring function into multiple independent temperature sensors placed at different locations within the memory system. This segmentation allows for localized temperature detection and targeted thermal management, enabling the system to maintain high performance while preventing excessive temperature rise in specific regions through selective performance adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically changes the operation performance parameter of the memory system based on detected temperature conditions. By adjusting performance parameters (such as operation speed or power consumption) in response to temperature measurements, the system can operate at high performance when temperatures are acceptable and reduce performance to prevent overheating, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and temperature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If temperature sensors are placed adjacent to the non-volatile memory device, then temperature detection accuracy is improved, but the system cannot distinguish between internal device temperature and external environmental temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidtemperature source identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent places multiple temperature sensors at different locations - some adjacent to the non-volatile memory device and others at different positions within the system. This spatial segmentation allows the system to compare temperature readings from different locations and determine whether the measured temperature originates from internal device operation or external environmental conditions, thereby maintaining both measurement precision and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses temperature sensors positioned at different locations as intermediaries to infer the source of heating. By comparing temperature gradients and patterns across multiple sensor locations, the system can determine whether heat originates from the non-volatile memory device itself or from external environmental factors, enabling appropriate thermal management decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11681599B2Storage device, method of operating the same, and method of providing a plurality of performance tables
Publication Date: 2023.06.20 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11681599B2 patent drawing
  • US11681599B2 patent drawing
  • US11681599B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A storage device includes at least one non-volatile memory device, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor arranged adjacent to the at least one non-volatile memory device, and a controller controlling an operation performance level of the at least one non-volatile memory device based on a plurality of performance tables, a first temperature detected by the first temperature sensor, and a second temperature detected by the second temperature sensor. Each performance table includes a plurality of entries, and each entry includes information regarding the operation performance level of the at least one non-volatile memory device. Each performance table corresponds to a result of a calculation regarding the first temperature and the second temperature.