Obfuscated Text Deciphering via Image Recognition and Similarity Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies struggle to accurately recognize and decipher obfuscated text, such as Leet words, in unstructured cyber security documents, hindering effective natural language processing.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that converts text into an image, uses a text recognition model to identify obfuscated characters, and deciphers them through a database comparison with stored obfuscated character strings, utilizing similarity measures and a character string search tree to determine and decode the obfuscated text.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If obfuscated text is converted to image and recognized using text recognition model, then recognition accuracy of obfuscated text is improved, but processing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the obfuscated text processing into distinct stages: image conversion, text recognition, similarity calculation, and database matching. Each stage handles a specific aspect of the problem, allowing the complex task to be managed through modular components that can be optimized independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediate text recognition model that converts obfuscated text into images and then back into readable text. This intermediary process acts as a bridge between the obfuscated input and the deciphering system, enabling accurate recognition without requiring direct analysis of the obfuscated characters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If similarity comparison is performed between target character string and recognized character string, then obfuscation detection accuracy is improved, but computational time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobfuscation detection accuracyVSAvoidcomputational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-processing the text into images and using the text recognition model to generate candidate deciphered text before the similarity comparison stage. This preparation work is done in advance to reduce the computational burden during the actual obfuscation detection phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter space by transforming the text from character-based representation to image-based representation, and then to a similarity metric space. This parameter transformation allows for more accurate obfuscation detection while managing computational complexity through efficient similarity calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If database search is performed to decipher obfuscated text, then deciphering accuracy is improved, but search time and memory usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeciphering accuracyVSAvoidsearch time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by focusing the database search on specific candidate strings generated by the text recognition model, rather than searching the entire database. This localized approach maintains high deciphering accuracy by concentrating computational resources on the most promising candidates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses partial action by performing database search only on the subset of candidate strings that have high similarity scores, rather than exhaustively searching all possible decryptions. This selective approach achieves sufficient deciphering accuracy while significantly reducing search time and memory usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12555397B2Method and apparatus for dechipering obfuscated text for cyber security
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 SAMSUNG SDS CO LTD
  • US12555397B2 patent drawing
  • US12555397B2 patent drawing
  • US12555397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for deciphering obfuscated text for cyber security and an apparatus for the same. The method according to some embodiments includes: converting text including a target character string into an image; recognizing a character string in the image using a text recognition model; and determining that the target character string is an obfuscated character string, based on a similarity between the target character string and the recognized character string being equal to or less than a first reference value.