Obfuscating Location References in Fingerprint Data
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing technologies for generating and updating radio maps face challenges in protecting the privacy of location information and complying with exportation bans on sensitive data, leading to increased costs and complexity due to the need for country-specific servers.
Innovation Solution
A computing device, method, and computer program product that obfuscate location references in fingerprint data by applying translation and/or rotation parameters, allowing for secure transmission and use of radio maps across countries without exposing sensitive location information.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If fingerprint data with location references is transmitted to servers in other countries for radio map generation, then radio map generation and updating capability is improved, but data privacy protection and exportation compliance deteriorate
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces an intermediary obfuscation layer between the original location references and the transmitted fingerprint data. Translation parameters act as a mediator that transforms location references into obfuscated forms, allowing data to be transmitted across countries while maintaining privacy protection. The intermediary layer enables both international collaboration and privacy compliance simultaneously.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the parameters of location references by applying translation and rotation transformations. These parameter changes convert the original location data into obfuscated forms that cannot be directly interpreted, thereby protecting privacy while preserving the functional utility for radio map generation. The transformed parameters maintain spatial relationships necessary for positioning accuracy.
2Object-affected harmful factors
If country-specific servers are deployed to comply with exportation bans on sensitive data, then data privacy protection is improved, but system complexity and operational costs worsen
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a universal obfuscation mechanism that can be applied across all countries and jurisdictions. A single obfuscation system with translation parameters serves multiple functions: it protects privacy, enables international data sharing, and complies with various exportation bans simultaneously. This eliminates the need for separate country-specific servers while maintaining privacy protection.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of deploying physical copies of servers in each country, the patent creates a logical copy through mathematical transformation. The obfuscation function replicates the privacy protection capability across all jurisdictions without requiring duplicate infrastructure. The translation parameters serve as a virtual copy that maintains privacy properties throughout the data lifecycle.
3Object-affected harmful factors
If location references are obfuscated using translation and rotation parameters, then data privacy protection is improved, but measurement precision and positioning accuracy may worsen
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the obfuscation parameters are carefully calibrated and adjusted based on the requirements of positioning accuracy. The translation and rotation parameters are not fixed but can be adapted to maintain sufficient positioning precision while achieving the desired level of privacy protection. Feedback loops ensure that obfuscation does not excessively degrade measurement quality.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies different obfuscation strengths and parameter transformations to different parts of the data based on their sensitivity and importance. Critical location references receive stronger obfuscation, while less sensitive data may use lighter transformation. This local quality approach ensures that privacy protection is maximized where needed while minimizing impact on positioning accuracy for critical measurements.
Data Source
AI summary
A computing device, method and computer program product are provided to generate fingerprint data having an obfuscated location reference, thereby maintaining the privacy of the location information provided by fingerprint data and represented by a radio map. For a computing device configured to generate fingerprint data having an obfuscated location reference, the computing device is caused to receive fingerprint data comprising a location reference and measurement(s) of one or more communications nodes. The computing device is caused to determine translation and/or rotation parameter(s) based on a respective identifier of at least one of the one or more communications nodes and to apply one or more of the parameters at least to the location reference, thereby generating an obfuscated location reference. The computing device is also caused to provide the fingerprint data including the obfuscated location reference to another computing device for generation or updating of a radio map.


