Object Control System for Vehicle Navigation in IoT Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing IoT solutions face challenges in managing large numbers of connections, security, and new standards, particularly in 5G networks, which are essential for the evolving landscape of smart environments and connected devices.

Innovation Solution

An object control system (OCS) that utilizes an IoT network with distributed IoT devices, a virtualized shared database, and a navigation and protection system to manage the movement of objects in smart environments, ensuring collision avoidance and efficient data communication through protocols like IEEE1588 PTP and GPS, while also addressing security and interoperability across different network generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If existing IoT solutions are used to manage large numbers of connections in 5G networks, then connectivity is provided, but security challenges and management complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of connectionsVSAvoidsecurity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the IoT network into multiple access points (APs) organized in hierarchical levels (Level 1, Level 2, etc.), where each AP manages a specific group of devices. This segmentation allows security policies to be applied at local levels rather than requiring centralized management of all connections, reducing security risks while maintaining large-scale connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces Level 2 access points as intermediary nodes between Level 1 APs and the core network. These Level 2 APs aggregate traffic from multiple Level 1 APs and provide an intermediate security layer, acting as mediators that reduce the attack surface and manage security challenges in large-scale IoT deployments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If distributed IoT devices are deployed throughout the environment, then navigation and communication capabilities are enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the distributed IoT device network into hierarchical levels with Level 1 access points serving local areas and Level 2 access points serving broader regions. This segmentation reduces system complexity by organizing devices into manageable groups with clear communication paths, while maintaining the navigation capabilities provided by distributed sensors throughout the environment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple Level 1 access points under Level 2 access points, merging their navigation and communication functions into a coordinated hierarchical system. This merging reduces overall system complexity by creating unified management layers while preserving the enhanced navigation capabilities provided by the distributed sensor network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If real-time data communication is implemented across the IoT network, then navigation accuracy is improved, but data management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenavigation accuracyVSAvoiddata management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments real-time data communication into hierarchical levels where Level 1 APs handle local sensor data collection and Level 2 APs aggregate and manage data for broader navigation decisions. This segmentation maintains navigation accuracy through real-time data while reducing data management complexity by distributing processing responsibilities across multiple levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11538336B1Object control system to control navigation of a moving vehicle when exiting a road or a freeway
Publication Date: 2022.12.27 ANVARI KIOMARS
  • US11538336B1 patent drawing
  • US11538336B1 patent drawing
  • US11538336B1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application discloses an object control system (OCS) to control navigation of a moving vehicle when exiting from its own road or freeway to a new road or freeway. The new road or freeway is an underpass or overpass and have no physical junction with the moving vehicle's own road or freeway. The moving vehicles obtains its navigation information data from the IoT network it is registered with and a plurality of stationary objects near and in vicinity of an exit. The stationary objects during the time slots assigned to them by OCS transmit variety of information data that assist moving vehicle navigating to the right lane and exit. These stationary objects also provide an operation information data that is used in the new road or freeway in case the vehicle exits to a road or freeway that belongs to a new cell with different operation information data.