Object Detection Misuse Alerts for Work Machine Collision Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Operators of work machines may misuse object detection systems by relying on automated collision avoidance features rather than actively controlling the machine to avoid obstacles, increasing the likelihood of collisions.

Innovation Solution

A system that includes a controller and output device to detect and classify collision mitigation events as misuse, determine a misuse value, and provide notifications when the misuse value exceeds a threshold, encouraging operators to actively avoid obstacles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If object detection systems implement automated collision avoidance features, then collision mitigation is improved, but operator active control is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision mitigationVSAvoidoperator active control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides feedback to the operator through notifications that inform them when their inaction has been detected. The controller monitors operator inputs and provides feedback messages when the operator fails to respond to detected obstacles, encouraging active engagement while maintaining automated safety as a backup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system takes preliminary anti-action by providing warnings and notifications before allowing automated collision avoidance to activate. The controller detects when the operator is passively relying on the system and provides corrective notifications to prevent misuse before the automated system needs to intervene.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Reliability

If object detection systems provide automated collision avoidance, then safety is improved, but operator engagement decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidoperator engagement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback to maintain operator engagement by notifying them when passive behavior is detected. The controller monitors operator responses and provides feedback messages that encourage active observation and control, preventing the loss of operator engagement while maintaining safety through automated detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If object detection systems rely on automated features, then collision prevention is improved, but operator skill degradation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision preventionVSAvoidoperator skill
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by providing warnings before automated systems take over completely. The controller detects operator passivity and provides notifications that encourage active engagement, preventing skill degradation before it occurs while maintaining collision prevention capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback to maintain operator skills by providing corrective notifications when passive behavior is detected. This feedback loop encourages operators to remain actively engaged and maintain their collision avoidance skills while the automated system provides a safety net.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12553216B2Object detect misuse prevention
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 CATERPILLAR PAVING PROD INC
  • US12553216B2 patent drawing
  • US12553216B2 patent drawing
  • US12553216B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for preventing misuse of an object detection system of a work machine may include an output device and a controller communicatively coupled to the output device. The output device is configured to display a notification indicative of misuse of the object detection system. The controller includes a processing circuit comprising memory communicably coupled to one or more processors. The memory includes instructions thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the processing circuit to: detect a collision mitigation event of the work machine; classify the collision mitigation event as a misuse event; determine a misuse value associated with a work machine operation based on the misuse event; compare the misuse value with a misuse threshold; and, when the misuse value exceeds the misuse threshold, provide the notification indicative of misuse of the object detection system to the output device.