Object Detection Device Sensor Activation Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object detection systems require continuous operation of sensors, leading to increased processing data and power consumption, as they need to constantly detect object shapes, even when not necessary.

Innovation Solution

An object detection device and method that uses a first sensor to extract features of an object within an irradiation area and activates a second sensor only when the feature variation falls below a predetermined threshold, allowing the second sensor to detect the object shape only when necessary, thereby conserving resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the second sensor is kept in continuous operation to detect object shape, then the detection reliability is improved, but the power consumption and processing data amount increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The second sensor operates periodically rather than continuously. The control unit activates the second sensor only when the first sensor detects that an object has stopped moving (when movement variation falls below a threshold), and deactivates it when the object is moving. This periodic operation maintains detection reliability when needed while reducing power consumption during unnecessary operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If the second sensor is kept in continuous operation to detect object shape, then the detection precision is improved, but the amount of processing data increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject shape detection precisionVSAvoidprocessing data amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The second sensor is activated only during periods when object shape detection is actually needed (when the object stops), and deactivated during periods when the object is moving. This reduces the total volume of processing data while maintaining detection precision during the active periods when shape information is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and processes only the necessary shape detection data when needed, rather than continuously processing all possible data. By using the first sensor to monitor movement and only activating the second sensor when movement variation is below a threshold, the system extracts only the relevant shape detection data, reducing overall processing load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the system to efficiently manage sensor operation, reducing unnecessary processing and power consumption by activating the shape detection sensor only when required, thus optimizing resource usage.

Implementation Method 1

a first sensor configured to detect a feature of a part of surface of an object by applying irradiation light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a second sensor configured to detect an object shape

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11371835B2Object detection device, object detection system, object detection method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing program
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 NEC CORP
  • US11371835B2 patent drawing
  • US11371835B2 patent drawing
  • US11371835B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an object detection device capable of controlling to stop operation of a sensor that detects an object shape when operation of this sensor is not needed. An object detection device (1) includes a feature extraction unit (2) and a sensor activation unit (4). When an object passes an irradiation area of irradiation light from a first sensor configured to detect a feature of a part of a surface of an object by applying irradiation light, the feature extraction unit (2) extracts a feature of the object in the irradiation area. The sensor activation unit (4) activates a second sensor configured to detect an object shape when variation of the extracted feature falls below a predetermined first threshold.