Direct-to-Object Printer Object Holder with Suction Cup Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing direct-to-object print systems face challenges in securely retaining objects during printing, as they lack effective mechanisms to stabilize objects with non-negligible depth, such as coffee cups or bottles, which hinders widespread adoption in manufacturing environments.

Innovation Solution

A direct-to-object print system incorporating an object holder with a base plate, shaft, back support, and suction cup that allows for adjustable positioning and secure retention of objects, combined with a printhead and actuator for precise ink application, ensuring stable object movement and printing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an object holder is designed to securely retain objects with non-negligible depth, then the stability and reliability of the printing process is improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for multiple components (base plate, shaft, back support, side plate, suction cup)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject retention stabilityVSAvoidobject holder structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The object holder is divided into multiple functional components: a base plate for support, a shaft for positioning, a back support for stability, a side plate for lateral constraint, and a suction cup for secure attachment. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function effectively, ensuring reliable object retention during the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suction cup acts as an intermediary element between the object and the object holder structure. It provides a reliable attachment mechanism that secures the object without requiring direct mechanical fastening, thus improving retention stability while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the object holder includes adjustable positioning mechanisms, then the adaptability to different objects is improved, but the ease of operation decreases due to additional adjustment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject positioning flexibilityVSAvoidobject holder adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The object holder incorporates adjustable positioning mechanisms that allow the holder to be dynamically configured for different object sizes and shapes. The side plate and back support can be positioned to accommodate various object dimensions, enhancing adaptability. However, this adjustability requires additional operational steps, reducing ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the object holder uses a suction cup mechanism, then the ease of manufacture is improved compared to complex mechanical clamps, but the reliability may be reduced for objects that cannot be effectively suctioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject holder assemblyVSAvoidobject attachment security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The object holder employs a suction cup mechanism that utilizes pneumatic principles to attach objects. This approach simplifies the manufacturing process compared to complex mechanical clamps, as the suction cup can be made from flexible materials and requires minimal assembly. However, the reliability of object attachment depends on the object's surface properties, which may limit its effectiveness for certain objects that cannot be effectively suctioned.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively secures objects during printing, enabling precise and reliable direct-to-object ink deposition, enhancing the usability and acceptance of direct-to-object print technology in various manufacturing settings.

Implementation Method 1

A suction cup is connected to one end of the shaft for holding an object to the shaft while the object is being moved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum suction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS10005302B1Object holder for a direct-to-object printer
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 GENESEE VALLEY INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US10005302B1 patent drawing
  • US10005302B1 patent drawing
  • US10005302B1 patent drawing

AI summary

What is disclosed is an object holder for retaining an object while it is being printed in a direct-to-object print system and a direct-to-object print system configured to use various embodiments of the object holder of the present invention. In one embodiment, the object holder comprises a base plate configured to slideably traverse a support member positioned parallel to a plane formed by at least one printhead configured to eject marking material on to a surface of an object. A shaft passes through the base plate. A back support is fixed to an end of the base plate. A side plate is slideably attached to the base plate. The back support and side plate collectively provide support to the shaft. A suction cup is connected to one end of the shaft for holding an object to the shaft while the object is being moved.