Stencil Printer Cover With Object-Sensing Door Closure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current stencil printers require manual intervention for routine operations such as changing stencils, squeegee blades, and solder paste cartridges, leading to prolonged downtime and inefficiency in PCB fabrication.

Innovation Solution

A stencil printer with a hingedly mounted cover featuring a movable door and sensor assembly that automates the insertion and removal of stencils and tooling trays, using a movable cart for automated changeover and replenishment, and a linear resistive pressure sensor to ensure safe operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual intervention is used for changing stencils and tooling, then operational flexibility is maintained, but changeover time increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechangeover timeVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automated self-service for stencil and tooling changes through the movable door mechanism and sensor-controlled automation, eliminating the need for manual operator intervention during changeover operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The movable door is positioned and ready for automated operation before changeover begins, and the sensor assembly is pre-configured to detect objects in the elongate opening, enabling immediate automated response when changeover is initiated

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the cover is kept open for stencil replacement, then access is provided, but safety hazards increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestencil accessVSAvoidsafety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The movable door acts as an intermediary mechanism that provides controlled access to the elongate opening for stencil insertion and removal while maintaining safety by automatically closing when not in use, preventing direct exposure to moving internal components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical system of keeping the cover open for access is replaced with an automated movable door system controlled by sensors, which opens only when needed and closes automatically thereafter, eliminating the need to maintain the cover in a permanently open state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated door movement is implemented, then operational efficiency improves, but risk of pinching or crushing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor operation speedVSAvoidpinching or crushing risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor assembly detects objects in the elongate opening before the movable door closes, and the controller prevents door closure or reverses motion when an object is detected, counteracting the potential harmful effect of pinching or crushing before it can occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor assembly provides real-time feedback to the controller about objects present in the elongate opening, enabling the controller to adjust door movement accordingly and prevent harmful effects while maintaining automated operation efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates automated and efficient stencil replacement and replenishment, reducing downtime and enhancing operational efficiency in PCB production.

Implementation Method 1

a sensor assembly proximate the elongate opening, the sensor assembly being coupled to the controller and configured to detect an object within the elongate opening when moving the movable door to the closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensor detection: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentEP4613485A1Stencil printer cover having movable door with closing feature
Publication Date: 2025.09.10 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP4613485A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4613485A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4613485A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A cover of a stencil printer is hingedly mounted to a frame, and movable between a closed and open positions. The cover includes an elongate opening formed therein and a movable door configured to selectively close the elongate opening. The elongate opening is sized to enable the stencil and/or a tooling tray to pass through. A controller is configured to control movement of the movable door between a closed position and an open position. A sensor assembly is proximate the elongate opening. The sensor assembly is coupled to the controller and configured to detect an object within the elongate opening when moving the movable door to the closed position. The sensor is configured to generate a signal to the controller when detecting an object within the elongate opening. The controller, upon receiving the signal from the sensor, is configured to move the movable door to the open position.