Object Stay Time Measurement in Multi-Area Surveillance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surveillance systems struggle to accurately measure the stay time of individuals within specific areas, particularly when they temporarily enter, exit, or pass through multiple areas, as they fail to associate the correct stay time with the relevant area.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus is developed with a setting unit to define areas, a detection unit to analyze images, a determination unit to calculate stay time, and a specifying unit to associate the stay time with the correct area based on predetermined conditions, enabling accurate measurement and output of stay times for objects detected in multiple areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If areas are set for each predetermined location where people are helped, then the stay time measurement covers all relevant areas, but a person may be detected within multiple areas causing measurement inaccuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestay time measurement accuracyVSAvoidhandling of people moving between areas
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the monitoring space into multiple distinct areas (first area, second area, etc.) and assigns different processing rules to each area. By dividing the overall monitoring task into area-specific detection and processing units, the system can track individuals across segmented zones while maintaining accurate stay time measurements for each specific area, resolving the contradiction between comprehensive coverage and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing unit that receives detection results from multiple areas and determines the appropriate area association for stay time measurement. This intermediary layer mediates between the multi-area detection system and the final stay time calculation, ensuring that even when individuals are detected in multiple areas, the correct stay time is attributed to the appropriate service area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple areas are monitored simultaneously, then comprehensive coverage is achieved, but it becomes difficult to determine which area's stay time to measure for a single person

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-area monitoring capabilityVSAvoidarea-specific stay time accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by assigning different functional characteristics to different areas. Each area is configured with specific detection parameters and processing rules appropriate to its function (e.g., reception area, waiting area, service area). This allows the system to maintain high measurement precision for each local area while simultaneously monitoring multiple areas, as each area's stay time is calculated based on its own specific criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic area association where the designated area for stay time measurement can change based on the individual's movement and behavior patterns. The system dynamically determines which area should be associated with the stay time measurement based on real-time detection data, such as which area the person spent the most time in or which area is most relevant to their purpose, thereby maintaining measurement precision across dynamic multi-area scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11521413B2Information processing apparatus, method of controlling information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 CANON KK
  • US11521413B2 patent drawing
  • US11521413B2 patent drawing
  • US11521413B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus comprising a setting unit configured to set a plurality of areas for detecting an object in a moving image, a detection unit configured to analyze the moving image and detect an object, a determination unit configured to determine a stay time for which the object has stayed within the area on the basis of a result of detecting the object in the moving image, a specifying unit configured to, when the same object has been detected in a plurality of the areas by the detection unit, specify an area, among the plurality of areas, to be associated with the stay time, on the basis of a predetermined condition, and an output unit configured to output information in which the area specified by the specifying unit and the stay time are associated with each other.