Object Stop With Retractable Fingers For Conveyor Redirection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current automated conveying mechanisms are inefficient in consistently moving objects of varying sizes, particularly struggling with smaller, irregular objects such as padded mailers, due to insufficient object stopping capabilities at the end of conveyors.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an object redirection mechanism featuring an arm tunnel with rotationally-retractable fingers and an object stop that allows the extendable arm to redirect objects by extending beyond the conveyor's edge, engaging and moving objects in a perpendicular direction, thereby addressing the issue of low-profile objects overshooting the conveyor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional conveying mechanisms are used, then large objects can be moved, but smaller irregular objects cannot be consistently moved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to move objects of varying sizesVSAvoidconsistency in moving objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The arm mechanism is made dynamically adjustable with extendable and retractable fingers that can adapt their position and configuration based on object size and shape, enabling reliable handling of both large boxes and small irregular objects like padded mailers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The conveying mechanism incorporates adjustable parameters including finger extension length, arm positioning, and stopping force that can be modified to accommodate different object types, ensuring consistent and reliable operation across varying object sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of moving object

If the conveyor end is extended to accommodate larger objects, then large objects can be stopped, but smaller objects will overshoot

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor lengthVSAvoidobject stopping precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The object stop is positioned at the optimal location along the conveyor to intercept objects before they overshoot, while the extendable arm with adjustable fingers makes preliminary contact with objects to guide them onto the conveyor or redirect them, ensuring precise stopping for objects of all sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The extendable arm with adjustable fingers acts as an intermediary between the conveyor and the object stop, providing fine-tuned control over object positioning and ensuring that both small and large objects are stopped with precision at the correct location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If an object stop is added to stop objects, then objects can be redirected, but the arm mechanism cannot extend beyond the conveyor edge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject redirection capabilityVSAvoidarm tunnel structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The arm tunnel is designed as a nested structure that houses the extendable arm mechanism, allowing the arm to extend beyond the conveyor edge while remaining protected and guided within the tunnel structure, thus enabling object redirection without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS11161696B2Object stop for automated object conveying systems
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 INTELLIGRATED HEADQUARTERS LLC
  • US11161696B2 patent drawing
  • US11161696B2 patent drawing
  • US11161696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object redirection mechanism for a conveying system is provided. The object redirection mechanism is configured to redirect an object moved by the conveying system from a first direction to a second direction. The object redirection mechanism includes an arm tunnel positioned proximate an end of a conveyor configured for moving an object in the first direction. The arm tunnel includes an object stop having an object stopping portion defining at least a first side of the arm tunnel at least substantially parallel with the second direction and configured to engage an object moving in the first direction. The object stopping portion defines at least one finger aperture to enable at least one of the rotationally-retractable fingers to, when aligned with the at least one finger aperture, rotate between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration. A corresponding object conveying system and method of assembling an object stop are provided.