Object Tracking System With Reciprocally Sweeping Optical Transmitter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing object tracking systems using optical transmitting units are limited by their unidirectional emission, resulting in reduced efficiency and coverage, particularly in areas not directly facing the device, leading to increased weight and cost due to higher-spec lenses required for precision.

Innovation Solution

An object tracking system with bidirectionally rotating optical transmitting units, driven by a power generation unit and controlled to adjust the optical path, allowing for reciprocal sweeping within a predetermined angle range, thereby increasing coverage and efficiency by emitting light pulses in previously blind spots.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a higher-spec lens is used for precise tracking, then tracking precision is improved, but device weight and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking precisionVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the optical transmitting unit rotatable to change its emission direction dynamically. Instead of using a fixed high-spec lens, the system uses a standard lens that can be oriented toward different tracking areas through rotation, allowing precise tracking in multiple directions without increasing lens specifications or device weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If a higher-spec lens is used for precise tracking, then tracking precision is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking precisionVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a rotatable optical transmitting unit with a standard lens instead of an expensive high-spec fixed lens. This dynamic orientation approach allows the same lens to serve multiple tracking zones, reducing the need for expensive high-performance optics while maintaining tracking precision across the entire field of view.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If light is emitted to all areas including blind spots, then tracking coverage is improved, but device efficiency decreases due to self-obstruction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking coverageVSAvoiddevice efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical transmitting unit rotates to emit light in different directions sequentially. By dynamically changing the emission direction, the system can cover areas that would otherwise be blind spots without the device obstructing the light path, as the rotation allows light to be emitted from different angular positions around the device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Device complexity

If unidirectional emission is used, then device simplicity is maintained, but tracking efficiency and coverage are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice simplicityVSAvoidtracking efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a simple rotational mechanism to the optical transmitting unit, enabling it to change emission direction. This dynamic adjustment allows the system to cover multiple tracking areas and improve efficiency without adding significant complexity, as the rotation mechanism is straightforward and the control logic is relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enhances efficiency by emitting more light pulses over a wider area, improving computational speed through increased data transmission and reducing the need for high-spec lenses, thus minimizing weight and cost while maintaining precision.

Implementation Method 1

one or more optical transmitting units configured to emit light pulses to the outside

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a driving unit configured to adjust an optical path of the optical transmitting unit, in which the driving unit adjusts light emitted from the light transmitting units to be reciprocally swept within a predetermined angle range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical path adjustment: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20230400581A1Object tracking system
Publication Date: 2023.12.14 FLOWTONIC CORP
  • US20230400581A1 patent drawing
  • US20230400581A1 patent drawing
  • US20230400581A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to an object tracking system having improved efficiency, as an object tracking system for emitting light pulses to an external tracking object including an optical sensor, the object tracking system comprising: one or more optical transmitting units configured to transmit an externally swept optical pulse; and a driving unit for adjusting an optical path of the light transmitting units, wherein the driving unit adjusts light emitted from the light transmitting units to be reciprocally swept within a predetermined angle range.