Obscuration Cloud Generator Tool-Free Canister Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing obscuration cloud generators, such as smoke screen generators, pose hazards due to their explosive nature and require tools for canister replacement and disposal, making handling and maintenance difficult.

Innovation Solution

A thermally isolating and releasable container for the obscuration cloud generating canister, designed for easy removal from the device housing without tools, featuring a quick release mechanism and angled outlet for directed emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the canister is made explosive and pressurized for effective obscuration cloud generation, then the cloud generation effectiveness is improved, but the handling safety and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobscuration cloud generation effectivenessVSAvoidhandling safety
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into separate functional modules: the explosive canister is isolated within a removable container, which is separate from the control housing. This segmentation allows the dangerous component to be contained and handled separately from the control mechanisms, improving safety during operation and maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A removable container acts as an intermediary between the explosive canister and the external environment/control system. This container provides a safe interface for handling the pressurized canister, allowing users to interact with the system without direct exposure to the explosive materials while maintaining effective cloud generation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If traditional secure mounting methods are used for the canister, then the reliability of cloud generation is improved, but the ease of repair and maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecloud generation reliabilityVSAvoidcanister replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting system transitions from a static permanent attachment to a dynamic removable connection. The container can be quickly detached and reattached to the housing, allowing maintenance personnel to replace canisters without complex disassembly procedures while maintaining secure connection during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The container is pre-assembled with the canister inside before installation into the housing. This preliminary assembly allows the canister to be pre-positioned and secured within the container, which then serves as a complete replacement unit, simplifying maintenance by allowing entire container-canister assemblies to be swapped rather than individual component replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the canister is easily removable from the housing, then the ease of operation and maintenance is improved, but the reliability of the system deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecanister replacement easeVSAvoidsystem connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The canister is extracted from the housing and placed within a separate removable container. This extraction allows the canister to be easily removed and replaced by simply detaching the container from the housing, while the container itself provides a reliable mounting structure that ensures secure reattachment, thus maintaining system reliability while improving ease of maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables safe handling and maintenance by allowing tool-free canister replacement and disposal, while the thermal insulation and directed emission enhance operational safety and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

A thermally isolating and releasable container for the obscuration cloud generating canister

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

The canister may include a pair of electrical contacts which when provided with electrical power can trigger the canister to emit the visibility obscuring material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectExothermic reaction: Exothermic Reaction

Data Source

PatentUS20250174101A1Obscuration cloud generator
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 ESSENCE SECURITY INTERNATIONAL LTD (ESI)
  • US20250174101A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174101A1 patent drawing
  • US20250174101A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An obscuration cloud generation device (100) is disclosed. It may comprise a container (104) for holding an obscuration cloud generating canister (110), wherein a composition for forming the obscuration cloud is emitted from the obscuration cloud generating canister (110) in response to activating the obscuration cloud generating canister (110). It may further comprise a housing (101) having a frame (103) wherein the container (101) is removably held inside the frame (103). The housing (101) has an opening (105) and a door (102), the door (102) being movable between a closed state for covering the opening (105) and an open state for emission of the composition from the device (100) via the opening (105). The opening (105) is shaped and sized to allow the container (104) to be extracted from the housing (101) through the opening (105) when the door (102) is open to replace the obscuration cloud generating canister (110).