Obsolescence Prediction Using Nested Graph Embeddings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing obsolescence prediction techniques are unreliable in rapidly changing markets, particularly those relying on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, as they fail to accurately forecast product obsolescence due to fluctuating market demands.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) techniques to analyze multi-dimensional product data, create nested graphs, and generate graph embeddings to predict obsolescence by identifying customer patterns and market demands, enabling real-time predictions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional ERP systems and future forecasts are used to predict obsolescence, then the prediction process is simple and straightforward, but the accuracy of obsolescence predictions is unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of obsolescence predictionsVSAvoidcomplexity of prediction system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional single-dimensional forecast data to multi-dimensional nested graph representations that incorporate product attributes, customer demographics, purchase patterns, and market trends across multiple layers, enabling more accurate obsolescence predictions through enhanced data dimensionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces graph embedding techniques and machine learning models as intermediary components that transform raw multi-dimensional data into meaningful patterns and insights, bridging the gap between complex data sources and accurate obsolescence predictions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multi-dimensional data and nested graphs are used to improve prediction accuracy, then the accuracy of obsolescence predictions is improved, but the computational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of obsolescence predictionsVSAvoidcomputational resources required
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the multi-dimensional data into hierarchical nested graphs where product data, customer data, and market data are organized into separate but interconnected layers, allowing computational processing to be distributed and managed more efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary data processing, graph construction, and embedding generation before the actual obsolescence prediction, pre-organizing complex multi-dimensional data into structured nested graphs that reduce computational burden during prediction execution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260050937A1Computer-implemented method and computer system for obsolescence prediction
Publication Date: 2026.02.19 ACCENTURE GLOBAL SOLUTIONS LTD
  • US20260050937A1 patent drawing
  • US20260050937A1 patent drawing
  • US20260050937A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses systems and methods to predict obsolescence. A method includes obtaining multi-dimensional data corresponding to a product from a plurality of data sources and identifying properties associated with the product. Further, relationships between each of the identified properties is determined. A multi-dimensional nested graph for the product based on the identified properties and the determined relationships is created followed by generation of a nested relationship models from the created multi-dimensional nested graph. Additionally, a transactional data node indicating a relationship between the product and the current sales data is created. Furthermore, a graph embedding values based on the created transactional data node and the nested relationships is created. Consequently, an obsolescence data for the product based on the created graph embedding values, the customer purchase patterns, a product inventory forecast data and a sales data is predicted and sends to the user device.