Obturation Cap with Frangible Connection for Single Injection Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing obturation caps for water containers are difficult to manufacture in a single injection without welding, and previous methods fail to achieve the necessary angular orientations and consistency for a watertight, airtight, and tamper-proof seal with internal sealing tongues and beveled edges.

Innovation Solution

The obturation cap features a frangible connection with specific angular orientations and internal sealing tongues, allowing for a single-piece injection molding without welding, ensuring a watertight and tamper-proof seal, and a method for manufacturing this cap using a specialized mold that facilitates injection and ejection without deforming the frangible connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If existing obturation cap designs are manufactured using single injection molding, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but it is impossible to achieve the necessary angular orientations, sealing tongues, and beveled edges for a watertight and tamper-proof seal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle injection moldingVSAvoidangular orientation and sealing consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is divided into multiple movable components including a first core that moves relative to a second core, allowing different sections of the cap (skirt, sleeve, plug) to be formed with precise angular orientations and sealing features in a single injection cycle. This segmentation enables complex geometries without requiring post-manufacturing welding or assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mold employs dynamic movable cores that shift positions during the injection and ejection cycles. The first core moves to facilitate ejection of the skirt while the second core remains stationary to maintain the sleeve and plug structure. This dynamic behavior allows the mold to adapt its configuration for forming different parts with precise angular orientations and sealing tongues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the cap structure includes frangible connection with specific angular orientations and internal sealing tongues, then sealing reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewatertight and airtight sealVSAvoidfrangible connection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frangible connection, sealing tongues, and beveled edges are integrated into a single monolithic structure formed by injection molding. The plug, sleeve, and skirt are created as one piece with the frangible connection inherently formed by the mold geometry. This merging eliminates the need for separate sealing components or post-assembly operations, achieving reliable sealing without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mold geometry is designed with specific angular parameters (beveled edges at defined angles, inclined sealing surfaces) that are directly transferred to the cap structure during injection molding. By controlling mold surface angles and configurations, the invention achieves precise angular orientations and sealing features through parameter specification rather than complex mechanical structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If a specialized mold with movable cores is used for single injection molding, then manufacturing efficiency is improved, but mold complexity and initial cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle-piece manufacturing rateVSAvoidmold structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is pre-configured with movable cores positioned to facilitate both injection and ejection operations. The cores are designed with predetermined motion paths that enable them to move to optimal positions for forming different sections of the cap and then automatically eject the finished product. This preliminary arrangement of movable components allows single-piece manufacturing without requiring complex real-time adjustments during production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The movable cores are designed to automatically perform both the forming and ejection functions through their inherent motion capabilities. After injection, the cores move back to their initial positions, and the ejection system automatically releases the finished cap without requiring external intervention or complex multi-step ejection mechanisms. The mold structure serves itself by using the same movable components for both formation and release operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8016143B2Stopper with an obstuctor for a can and method for the production of said stopper
Publication Date: 2011.09.13 TETRA LAVAL HOLDINGS & FINANCE SA
  • US8016143B2 patent drawing
  • US8016143B2 patent drawing
  • US8016143B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a stopper, provided with an obstructor (1), for a can. Said stopper comprises a cap (3) provided with a central opening (5) and an annular skirt (7), and an annular shaft (17) extending around the opening, in addition to a capsule (19) which is detachably fixed, by means of a tear element (23), to a free edge (25) of the shaft opposite the opening. The tear element joining the shaft to the capsule is placed in an entrance area at an angle in the free edge of the shaft. At least one sealing lip (37) is disposed on the inner surface of the shaft, and the cap, skirt and capsule of the stopper are molded in a single piece without any welding or the addition of another component or detachable part. The invention also relates to a method for the production of said stopper by offset injection in a region which is outside the cap.