Smart Home Policy Control for Occupancy-Based Device Restriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Smart home devices are limited in their ability to adapt to diverse household norms and evolving environments, failing to effectively utilize their capabilities in varied or changing household settings.

Innovation Solution

Implementing smart-device environment policies that monitor activities, report on them, and provide control based on these activities, using a system that integrates sensors, user interfaces, and network connectivity to create a dynamic and responsive home automation system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If smart devices use pre-determined tasks and functionalities, then device reliability is improved, but adaptability to diverse household norms deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability to diverse household norms
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts device functionalities based on observed household patterns and user preferences. Instead of fixed pre-determined tasks, devices learn and adjust their behavior over time to match evolving household norms, resolving the contradiction between reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The smart home system automatically observes, learns, and implements household policies without requiring manual programming. Devices self-adjust their functionalities based on observed patterns, maintaining reliability through automated consistent behavior while adapting to diverse household norms through continuous learning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If smart devices are designed with fixed functionalities, then ease of manufacture is improved, but ease of operation in varied households deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidease of operation in varied households
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Devices are manufactured with fixed hardware but dynamic software that adapts to different households. This allows easy manufacturing of standardized devices while enabling easy operation in varied households through automatic adaptation to local norms and preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters based on observed household characteristics. Devices maintain fixed physical specifications for easy manufacture but adjust their operational parameters dynamically to suit different household environments, improving ease of operation across diverse settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If smart home system monitors and adapts to household activities, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to household conditionsVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The complex adaptation functionality is segmented into separate components: observation modules that collect data, learning modules that identify patterns, and control modules that implement policies. This segmentation manages system complexity while maintaining high adaptability to household conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A central controller or cloud service acts as an intermediary that handles the complex adaptation logic. Individual devices can remain relatively simple while the intermediary manages the overall system complexity by coordinating observations, learning, and control across multiple devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11237530B2Smart-home automation system that suggests or automatically implements selected household policies based on sensed observations
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 GOOGLE LLC
  • US11237530B2 patent drawing
  • US11237530B2 patent drawing
  • US11237530B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments provided herein relate to enforcing a device restriction policy. A device restriction policy may be stored that maps one or more portions of a household with particular household occupants of a plurality of household occupants. A request may be received to activate the device restriction policy on a household occupant. The device restriction policy may be activated against the household occupant based on the received request. One or more electronic devices may be disabled that are located in a portion of the household linked with the household occupant based on the received request and the device restriction policy.