Optical Character Recognition System Using Contextual Font Modeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies face challenges in effectively integrating paper documents with their electronic counterparts, limiting the ability to leverage the benefits of both formats for enhanced functionality and accessibility.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses optical character recognition (OCR) and other recognition methods to capture and process text from paper documents, allowing for the identification of electronic counterparts and enabling actions such as retrieval, display, and interaction with digital content based on scanned text, without requiring changes to writing, printing, or publishing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If optical character recognition (OCR) is used to capture text from paper documents, then text recognition capability is improved, but recognition accuracy deteriorates for unfamiliar fonts and styles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext recognition capabilityVSAvoidrecognition accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by capturing not only the target text but also surrounding context information (headers, footers, body text) before recognition. This preliminary capture of contextual data enables the system to build font models and adjust recognition parameters in advance, improving accuracy for unfamiliar fonts and styles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where recognition results are continuously refined. The OCR engine uses feedback from recognized text and surrounding context to adjust recognition parameters, compare against known patterns, and iteratively improve accuracy. This feedback loop allows the system to adapt to different fonts and styles dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If paper documents are integrated with electronic counterparts, then functionality and accessibility are enhanced, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctionality and accessibilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses captured text and surrounding context as intermediaries to bridge paper documents and electronic counterparts. Instead of directly linking physical documents to digital systems, the OCR-captured text serves as an intermediary that enables identification, retrieval, and interaction with electronic versions through the captured content and its context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the document processing into distinct functional modules: text capture, surrounding context capture, font identification, electronic counterpart identification, and action execution. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall system functionality, reducing the perceived complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If surrounding text is captured to improve font identification, then recognition accuracy is improved, but data processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefont identification accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential surrounding text elements needed for font identification (headers, footers, body text) rather than processing entire documents. By selectively extracting and analyzing only the relevant surrounding context, the system achieves accurate font identification while minimizing unnecessary data processing and reducing time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS9008447B2Method and system for character recognition
Publication Date: 2015.04.14 KYOCERA CORP
  • US9008447B2 patent drawing
  • US9008447B2 patent drawing
  • US9008447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for character recognition are described. In one embodiment, it may use matched sequences rather than character shape to determine a computer legible result.