Online Charging System Policy Evaluation for Temporary Products

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Solution Overview

Problem

Policy management is not well integrated into the provisioning process for temporary products in telecommunications networks, leading to consumption being governed by default values rather than specific policy-related parameters, resulting in inappropriate policy settings being applied.

Innovation Solution

An Online Charging System (OCS) node is introduced that triggers policy evaluation during temporary product provisioning, providing specific policy-related information to govern consumption, ensuring that product-specific values are used instead of default values for policy-related parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If temporary products are provisioned speculatively in response to charging triggers, then product provisioning flexibility and speed are improved, but policy management integration deteriorates causing default values to be applied instead of product-specific policy settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct provisioning speedVSAvoidpolicy settings accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary policy evaluation during the temporary product provisioning process. The Online Charging System triggers policy evaluation before the product is fully provisioned, ensuring that product-specific policy settings are determined and applied in advance, rather than relying on default values after provisioning occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the Online Charging System continuously monitors and adjusts policy settings based on the temporary product provisioning status. This ensures that policy-related parameters are continuously updated with product-specific values throughout the product lifecycle, maintaining accurate policy application from provisioning through consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If policy evaluation is triggered during temporary product provisioning, then policy settings accuracy is improved, but system complexity and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolicy settings accuracyVSAvoidsystem processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the policy evaluation process with the existing temporary product provisioning workflow. Instead of implementing a separate, standalone policy evaluation system, the Online Charging System integrates policy evaluation into the provisioning flow, combining multiple functions into a unified process that reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The Online Charging System performs multiple functions including temporary product provisioning, policy evaluation, and policy setting application through a single integrated platform. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated systems for each function, reducing complexity while maintaining accurate product-specific policy settings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If default policy values are used for temporary products, then system simplicity is maintained, but inappropriate policy settings are applied leading to network resource management issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidinappropriate policy application
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes policy-related parameters from default values to product-specific values during the provisioning process. The Online Charging System modifies parameters such as QoS settings, charging rates, and resource allocation based on the specific temporary product being provisioned, ensuring appropriate policy application without requiring complex pre-configuration of every possible scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3507952B1Method and apparatus for policy management for temporary products in a telecommunications network
Publication Date: 2022.12.14 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3507952B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3507952B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3507952B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A method (300) and apparatus (40) according to this disclosure integrate policy evaluation into the process of provisioning temporary products (52) in a telecommunications network (10), in a manner that results in consumption of a temporary product (52) being governed by values of one or more policy-related parameters that are specific to the temporary product (52), rather than being governed by default values for such parameters. Accordingly, an Online Charging System, OCS, (26) includes or is associated with a network node (40) that triggers policy evaluation in conjunction with authorizing charging and policy sessions in the context of temporary product provisioning, to thereby provide the involved policy node (24) with policy-related information that is specific to the temporary product.