Octagonal Magnetic Core Structure for Wire Stress and Terminal Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional rectangular magnetic cores cause stress on copper wires, leading to poor withstand voltage and electrical performance due to bending issues, misalignment of metal terminals, and a risk of short circuits, exacerbated by the lack of positioning features and physical barriers to prevent adhesive overflow.

Innovation Solution

An octagonal magnetic core with flange portions and inclined surfaces reduces mechanical stress on copper wires, improves winding consistency, and incorporates bosses and concave faces to assist terminal electrode alignment and prevent short circuits, while the design of the flange portions aids in maintaining proper positioning and preventing adhesive overflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a rectangular magnetic core is used, then the manufacturing is simple, but the copper wire experiences large stress at right-angle corners causing poor withstand voltage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic core manufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwithstand voltage performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by transitioning from rectangular corners to rounded corners with a specified radius (R1). This curvature eliminates the sharp right-angle corners that cause stress concentration, allowing copper wire to bend smoothly without insulating layer damage, thereby improving withstand voltage performance while maintaining manufacturing feasibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Device complexity

If a rectangular magnetic core is used, then the structure is simple, but the copper wire cannot fully fit the core causing poor winding consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic core structure simplicityVSAvoidwinding consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The rounded corners with radius R1 enable the copper wire to conform to the magnetic core surface without air gaps. The curved transition allows uniform wire wrapping around corners, eliminating the fitting problems associated with sharp rectangular corners and improving winding consistency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Ease of manufacture

If metal terminals are assembled using adhesive agents, then the assembly process is simple, but the adhesive may overflow to undesired positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal assembly simplicityVSAvoidadhesive overflow
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates positioning protrusions and positioning grooves before the adhesive application step. These pre-designed mechanical positioning features constrain the metal terminals to correct positions, preventing adhesive overflow by ensuring proper alignment before the adhesive is applied and cured

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Stability of the object's composition

If clamps are used to hold metal terminals during assembly, then the terminals are fixed, but misalignment risk remains due to dimensional errors and vibration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal positioning stabilityVSAvoidterminal alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-positioning through the interaction between positioning protrusions on the magnetic core and positioning grooves on the metal terminals. This self-aligning mechanism eliminates reliance on external clamps and their associated dimensional errors, allowing the components to automatically find their correct relative positions and preventing misalignment even during vibration and transportation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

5Device complexity

If the magnetic core has no positioning features, then the structure is simple, but the metal terminals cannot be accurately positioned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic core structure complexityVSAvoidterminal position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the magnetic core structure into functional segments: the positioning protrusions are distinct geometric features integrated into the core body. These segmented positioning features provide precise location references for metal terminals without requiring complex external positioning systems, achieving accurate positioning through simple geometric elements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP4325532A1Magnetic core and coil device
Publication Date: 2024.02.21 MIANYANG PULSE ELECTRONICS
  • EP4325532A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4325532A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4325532A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A magnetic core includes a winding core portion and two flange portions. The winding core portion is an octagonal cylinder. Two flange portions are respectively provided to two ends of the octagonal cylinder. Each of two flange portions has a top surface. One end of each of plural winding wires is connected to the top surface of one of two flange portions, and the other end of each of the winding wires is connected to the top surface of the other one of two flange portions. The octagonal cylinder has a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface adjacent to each other. The first lateral surface of the octagonal cylinder is parallel to the top surface of each of two flange portions. The area of the first lateral surface of the octagonal cylinder is less than the area of the second lateral surface of the octagonal cylinder.